Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Personal Information Protection Using Digital Twins in the Fourth Industrial Revolution

4차 산업혁명 시대의 디지털트윈을 활용한 개인정보보호

  • Received : 2020.03.31
  • Accepted : 2020.06.20
  • Published : 2020.06.28
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Abstract

In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, there are many sensors around. People and things are connected to these sensors to the internet. Numerous connected sensors produce the latest data in seconds, and these data are stacked with big data of unimaginable size. Because personal information can be contained in any place of data produced, device and system protection are needed. Digital twins are virtual models that accurately reflect the status information of physical assets and systems that utilize them. The characteristic of digital twin is that digital twin itself has temporal and structural identity enough to represent the object of reality. In the virtual environment the reproduced reality, it continuously simulates and it virtuals of the point of time or the future, the replica can be created. Therefore, this study cited factors threatening personal information in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. And proposed using digital twin technology that can simulate in real-time to overcome the risk of personal information hacking.

4차 산업혁명시대는 주변에 수많은 센서가 존재하고 이들 센서에 사람과 사물이 인터넷으로 연결된다. 수많은 커넥티드 센서는 초단위로 최신의 데이터를 생산하고 이 데이터들은 상상할 수 없는 크기의 빅데이터로 쌓이게 된다. 생산되는 데이터 어느 곳에나 개인정보가 담겨 있을 수 있기 때문에 장치적, 시스템적 보호가 필요하다. 디지털 트윈은 현실의 물리적 자산의 상태정보를 정확히 반영하는 가상의 모델과 그를 활용하는 시스템을 말한다. 디지털트윈이 가지는 특징은 디지털트윈 자체가 현실의 대상을 대변할 수 있을 정도로 시간적, 구조적 동일성을 지니는 것과 복제된 현실을 가상환경에서 지속적으로 시뮬레이션 하여 현실과 동일한 시점이나 미래의 가상적 복제체를 생성할 수 있다는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 디지털 트윈을 이용하여 불특정한 해킹 공격에 대해 실시간으로 이를 추적, 차단, 마킹이 가능한 방법에 대해 제안하고자 한다.

Keywords

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