Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology (대한영상의학회지)

The Korean Society of Radiology (대한영상의학회)
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Abdominal Digital Radiography with a Novel Post-Processing Technique: Phantom and Patient Studies

새로운 후처리 기술을 이용한 복부 디지털 방사선 촬영: 팬텀과 환자 연구

  • Hyein Kang (Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital) ;
  • Eun Sun Lee (Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital) ;
  • Hyun Jeong Park (Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital) ;
  • Byung Kwan Park (College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Jae Yong Park (College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Suk-Won Suh (College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University)
  • 강혜인 (중앙대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 이은선 (중앙대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 박현정 (중앙대학교병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 박병관 (중앙대학교 의과대학) ;
  • 박재용 (중앙대학교 의과대학) ;
  • 서석원 (중앙대학교 의과대학)
  • Received : 2019.07.13
  • Accepted : 2019.10.18
  • Published : 2020.07.01
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Abstract

Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic image quality of low dose abdominal digital radiography processed with a new post-processing technique. Materials and Methods Abdominal radiographs from phantom pilot studies were post-processed by the novel and conventional post-processing methods of our institution; the proper dose for the subsequent patient study of 49 subjects was determined by comparing image quality of the two preceding studies. Two radiographs of each patient were taken using the conventional and derived dose protocols with the proposed post-processing method. The image details and quality were evaluated by two radiologists. Results The radiation dose for the patient study was derived to be half of the conventional method. Overall half-dose image quality with the proposed method was significantly higher than that of the conventional method (p < 0.05) with moderate inter-rater agreement (κ = 0.60, 0.47). Conclusion By applying the new post-processing technique, half-dose abdominal digital radiography can demonstrate feasible image quality compared to the full-dose images.

목적 새로운 후처리 기술로 처리된 저선량 복부 디지털 방사선 영상의 진단능을 평가하기 위해 이 연구를 진행하게 되었다. 대상과 방법 팬텀과 파일럿 스터디에서 촬영된 복부 방사선 영상을 본 의료기관의 기존 및 새롭게 제시된 후처리 기술을 이용해 처리한 뒤 영상의 질을 비교하였다. 이후 시행된 45명의 환자 연구에 이용된 선량은 앞선 두 연구로부터 도출되었다. 한 환자당 두 장의 복부 방사선영상이 기존 및 도출된 선량으로 촬영되었고 제시된 후처리 기술로 처리되었다. 영상의 세부사항과 질을 두 명의 영상의학과 의사가 평가하였다. 결과 환자 연구에 이용된 선량은 기존 선량의 절반이었다. 제시된 후처리 기술을 이용해 처리된 절반의 선량으로 촬영된 영상들의 전체 영상 질은 기존 선량으로 촬영된 영상들에 비해 유의미하게 높았고(p < 0.05) 중등도의 평가자 간 일치도를 보였다(κ = 0.60, 0.47). 결론 새로운 후처리 기술을 적용함으로써, 절반의 선량으로 촬영된 복부 디지털 방사선 영상은 기존의 전체 선량을 이용한 영상과 비교했을 때 비견될 만한 영상의 질을 보였다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Suwon-si, Korea (grant number: CAUH-20160151). Grants were used to pay for transportation expenses of enrolled patients and labor cost provided to co-authors who participated in the image evaluation during the study.

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