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A Case Report of Thalamic and Hypothalamic Infarction with Hypersomnolence and Memory Impairment

시상 및 시상하부 뇌경색 후에 수면과다와 기억력 장애가 발생한 환자의 증례보고

  • Han, Seung-hee (Dept. of Korean Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sang-Ji University) ;
  • Nam, Hyun seo (Dept. of Korean Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sang-Ji University) ;
  • Jung, In-chae (Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sang-Ji University) ;
  • Kim, Mikyung (Dept. of Korean Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sang-Ji University) ;
  • Han, In-sik (Dept. of Korean Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sang-Ji University) ;
  • Sun, Seung-ho (Dept. of Korean Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Sang-Ji University)
  • 한승희 (상지대학교부속한방병원 한방내과) ;
  • 남현서 (상지대학교부속한방병원 한방내과) ;
  • 정인채 (상지대학교부속한방병원 한방재활의학과) ;
  • 김미경 (상지대학교부속한방병원 한방내과) ;
  • 한인식 (상지대학교부속한방병원 한방내과) ;
  • 선승호 (상지대학교부속한방병원 한방내과)
  • Received : 2020.03.20
  • Accepted : 2020.06.01
  • Published : 2020.05.30

Abstract

Introduction: We report a rare case in which the symptoms of hypersomnia were caused by cerebral infarction that occurred in the hypothalamus and hypothalamus. Case Presentation: The patient underwent Korean medicine treatments using Gami-seonghyangjeonggi-san, acupuncture, electroacupuncture, and physical therapy for 37 days. We evaluated the degree of improvement in hypersomnolence based on the amount of sleeping time and the degree of memory impairment with the patient's suggestive conditions as observed by the patient's guardian, and one-sided facial palsy using the Yanagihara Scale. As treatment was applied, sleeping time was decreased from 22 to 9 hours a day. Memory impairment did not show clear improvements as the patient could not recognize others when they visited during the period in which the patient underwent treatment. One-sided facial palsy showed no improvements and there were no changes in the Yanagihara Scale results. Conclusion: This case showed that Korean medicine treatment could be effective to relieve some of the symptoms of thalamus and hypothalamus infarction. Further research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of Korean medicine treatment.

Keywords

References

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