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Convergence Influence of Organizational Justice, Intragroup Trust and Organizational Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior among Hospital Administrative Staff

병원행정직의 조직공정성, 집단내신뢰 및 조직헌신도가 조직시민행동에 미치는 융복합 영향

  • Kim, Seung-Hee (Dept. of Health Administration, Vision University of Jeonju) ;
  • Bae, Sang-Yun (Dept. of Health Administration, Vision University of Jeonju)
  • 김승희 (전주비전대학교 보건행정학과) ;
  • 배상윤 (전주비전대학교 보건행정학과)
  • Received : 2020.02.27
  • Accepted : 2020.05.20
  • Published : 2020.05.28

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between organizational justice, intragroup trust, organizational commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Hospital Administrative Staff(OCB of HAS) and investigated convergence effects of these factors on OCB. The subjects were randomly selected 274 HAS from 22 hospitals randomly selected in J area. The data were collected from July 1 to July 31, 2019 for about a month, and the structured self-administered questionaries was used for the data survey. OCB was positively correlated with organizational justice, intragroup trust and organizational commitment. As a result of covariance structure analysis, it was found that the higher organizational justice, intragroup trust, and organizational commitment, the higher OCB. The results of the analysis showed that in order to increase the OCB of HAS, it was necessary to increase organizational justice, intragroup trust, and organizational commitment. The results of the survey are expected to be used as basic data for hospital human resource management, which enhances OCB of HAS, and health education in the emotional and psychological aspects of HAS. In the future study, it is necessary to investigate various factors affecting OCB of HAS.

본 연구에서는 병원행정직의 조직공정성, 집단내신뢰 및 조직헌신도와 조직시민행동 간의 관련성을 검토하고, 이들 요인이 조직시민행동에 미치는 융복합적인 영향을 규명하고자 하였다. 조사대상자들은 J지역에서 임의로 선정한 22개 병원의 병원행정직 274명을 무작위로 추출하였다. 자료의 수집기간은 2019년 7월 1일부터 7월 31일까지 대략 한 달여 기간 동안으로 하였다. 자료조사는 구조화된 무기명 자기기입식 설문지를 사용하였다. 조직시민행동은 조직공정성, 집단내신뢰 및 조직헌신도와 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 공분산구조분석 결과, 조직공정성, 집단내신뢰 및 조직헌신도가 높아질수록 조직시민행동을 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 분석결과는 병원행정직의 조직시민행동을 증대하기 위해서는 조직공정성, 집단내신뢰 및 조직헌신도를 높이는 노력의 필요를 나타내었다. 조사결과는 병원행정직의 조직시민행동을 높이는 병원인적자원관리와 병원행정직의 정서 및 심리적인 측면의 보건교육의 기초자료로 활용이 기대된다. 향후연구에서는 병원행정직의 조직시민행동에 영향을 미치는 융복합적인 다양한 요인들에 대한 조사가 필요하다고 본다.

Keywords

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