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Evaluation of Structural Stability of Tunnel due to Adjacent Excavation on Urban Transit

도시철도 인접굴착공사에 따른 터널구조물의 구조 안정성 평가

  • 최정열 (동양대학교 건설공학과) ;
  • 이호현 (산강이엔씨(주), 기술연구소) ;
  • 강유송 ((주)유신, 도시철도부) ;
  • 정지승 (동양대학교 건설공학과)
  • Received : 2020.02.11
  • Accepted : 2020.03.06
  • Published : 2020.05.31

Abstract

The three-dimensional precision numerical analysis was performed using the finite element model applied with the railway track model consisting of rails, As a result of analyzing the track deformation level of the existing tunnel due to the excavation work adjacent to the urban transit, it was found that the evaluation criteria (allowed values) of conventional railways lines were satisfied. Based on the numerical analysis, it was analyzed that the results of the prediction of the tunnel structural stability of due to the excavation work and the level of the tunnel deformation occurring at the actual site could be approximated as closely as possible.

본 연구는 운행선 지하철 노선에 인접하여 신축되는 구조물 건설을 위한 굴착공사가 계획됨에 따라 실제 시공 시 운행선 지하철 구조물의 구조적 안정을 평가하고자 도시철도 터널 및 궤도모델을 적용한 3차원 정밀수치해석을 수행하였다. 철거되는 기존 구조물 및 운용중인 지하철에 대한 초기 조건을 구현하고 굴착에 대한 입체적인 영향 평가를 수행하였다. 본 연구에서는 과업구간의 굴착 길이(약 110m)보다 더 넓은 영역(170m)을 수치해석 모델로 설정하여 횡방향 뿐만 아니라 종방향에 대한 구조물의 안정성을 평가하였다. 연구결과, 비교적 굴착 심도와 면적이 넓은 대형굴착공사인 대상 현장의 경우 시공단계별 지하철 터널구조물의 변형수준은 관련기준을 만족하는 것으로 나타났으며 굴착공사 중심부를 기준으로 지하철 구조물의 변형도 크게 발생되었다.

Keywords

References

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