DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Comparative Analysis on Productivity Data and Cost Estimate System of Road Bridge Construction in Korea and China

한국 및 중국 도로교량공사의 생산성자료 및 예정가격 산정시스템 비교분석

  • Chang, Cheng (Department of Architectural Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Huh, Youngki (Department of Architectural Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 창청 (부산대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 허영기 (부산대학교 건축공학과)
  • Received : 2020.03.02
  • Accepted : 2020.03.26
  • Published : 2020.05.31

Abstract

There are two kinds of cost estimate system in construction in china. Quota valuation model is a traditional cost estimate system under the unity of quantity and price, which is easier and has been used for decades. But the Quota valuation model becomes increasingly unsuited to the needs of society with the development of market economy. To meet the needs of China's market economy development and construction works in the field of international cooperation, the Bill of Quantities valuation model was introduced in 2003. However, there are still many shortcomings and deficiencies in the course of implementation of Bill of Quantities valuation model. In addition, interest in the Chinese construction market continues to increase in Korea due to the recent new North Korean policy and China's the Belt and Road policy. This paper aims to examine the cost estimate system of public construction works in China, and to provide basic data for deriving future improvement plans by comparing and analyzing it with standard cost estimate system in Korea.

중국에서 두 가지 중류의 공사비산정체계가 현행하고 있다. 정액 공사비산정체계는 국가정액에 의해 정해진 단위공사의 노무, 재료, 경비의 소요량과 가격에 의하여 공사비를 간편하게 산정할 수 있는 전통적인 공사비산정체계로서 장기간 동안 사용되어 왔다. 그러나 중국 시장경제의 발전에 따라 정액 공사비산정체계는 점점 시장에 적응하지 않게 된다. 시장경제의 발전과 중국건설업체들이 새로운 건설시장 환경에 빨리 적응하고 국제시장에도 진출할 수 있도록 2003년에 공정량 리스트 공사비산정체계를 도입되었다. 그러나 공정량 리스트 공사비산정체계의 시행과정에서 여전히 많은 문제점이 생겼습니다. 또한 최근 정부의 신북방정책과 중국의 일대일로정책 등으로 인해 국내에서는 중국 건설시장에 대한 관심이 지속적으로 증가하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 중국의 공공사업에서 적용되고 있는 예정가격산정체계를 살펴보고 국내 표준품셈시스템과 비교·분석하여 향후 개선방안을 도출하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다.

Keywords

References

  1. Beijing Municipal Commission of housing and Urban-Rural Development. (2013). The budget quota for Beijing public utilities works, 1st ed, Beijing, China Architecture & Buiding Press, pp. 129-130.
  2. Choi, S.H., and Sho, K.H. (2019). Practice of Architecture Quality Survey & Cost Estimation, 1st ed, Seoul, Kimoondang Press, pp. 424-429.
  3. Ge, L., Yuan, C.L., Yi, S., Bei, B., and Wang, L.P. (2019). "Research on Improvement and Perfection of Construction Project Quota." Construction Economy, 40(4), pp. 73-78.
  4. Jiang, X. (2014). "Study on the Organization of Competitive Enterprises Norm Based On the Detail List." MS thesis, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China.
  5. Lei, S., and Yin, Z.J. (2018). "Research on the Influence of Budget Quota Difference of Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei on Project Cost." Construction Economy, 39(2), pp. 54-57.
  6. Liu, B.B. (2017). "Study on the Influence of Construction Scheme on Project Construction Cost under the price pattern of quantities" MS thesis, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei, China.
  7. Liu, X.T., and Zhu, X.S. (2017). "Problems in the Valuation with Bill of Quantity and Suggestions for Improvement." Construction Economy, 38(6), pp. 47-50.
  8. Liu, Z. (2012) "The Study on Compiling the Budget Quota of Highway Maintenance and Processing Method of the Raw Data" MS thesis, Chang'an University, Xi'an, China.
  9. Mao, J.J. (2003). "Research on the Theory and Application of Chinese Engineering Budget Quota." MS thesis, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics. Sichuan, China.
  10. Ministry of housing and Urban-Rural Development of People's Republic of China. (2013). "Code of bills of quantities and valuation for construction works. (GB50500-2013)."
  11. Public Procurement Service. (2019). "Enforcement Decree of the Act on Contracts to Which the State is a Party." (Presidential Decree No.30078), China.
  12. Qi, G.Z. (2016). "Present Situation Problems and Thoughts on Bidding Control Price Under BOQ List Pricing Mode." Engineering cost management, 2016(3), pp. 40-44.
  13. Shanghai Municipal Commission of housing and Urban-Rural Development. (2017). The budget quota for Beijing public utilities works, 1st ed, Shanghai, Tongji University Press, pp. 3-8.
  14. Xiao, L.B. (2006). "Comparing Analyzing and Studying on the Existence of the Dual-Track Projectcost-valuation Model and Its Environment." MS thesis, Chongqing University, Chunqing, China.
  15. You, L.H. (2005). "A Comparative Study on the Average Actual Costing and Estimated costing in Pricing for Construction Works." MS thesis, Chungnam National University, Daejeon Metropolitan City, Korean.
  16. Zhang, M. (2018). "Research on the Establishment and Application of Building Construction Enterprise Quota." Construction Economy, 28(5), pp. 5-8.