융합정보논문지 (Journal of Convergence for Information Technology)

중소기업융합학회 (Convergence Society for SMB)
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간호대학생의 간호전문직관 영향요인

Factors Influencing Nursing Professional Value of Nursing Students

  • 임세미 (이화여자대학교 일반대학원 간호과학과)
  • Lim, Semi (Graduate School of Nursing Science, Ewha Womans University)
  • 투고 : 2020.03.18
  • 심사 : 2020.05.20
  • 발행 : 2020.05.28
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 임상간호인성, 임상실습스트레스, 스트레스 대처 및 간호전문직관의 관련성을 파악하고, 간호전문직관에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하여 간호대학생의 올바른 간호전문직관을 증진시키기 위한 프로그램을 개발하는데 기초자료로 활용하기 위함이다. 본 연구는 2019년 5월에서 6월까지 G시 소재 대학에 재학 중인 4학년 학생 145명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS를 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, 상관관계 분석, 단계적 다중회귀분석으로 실시하였다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 임상간호인성, 임상실습스트레스, 스트레스 대처는 간호전문직관과 유의한 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 간호전문직관에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 임상간호인성과 스트레스 대처로, 이들 요인은 간호전문직관을 38.2% 설명하였고(F=43.973, p=.000), 가장 영향을 미치는 요인은 스트레스 대처로 나타났다(β=.508, p=.000). 본 연구의 결과는 간호대학생의 긍정적인 간호전문직관을 위해서 임상간호인성을 증진시키고 다양한 스트레스 대처방법을 제공하는 것이 필요함을 보여준다.

The purpose of this study was to find out a correlation of clinical nurse's character, clinical practice stress, stress coping and factor affecting nursing professional value on nursing students in Korea, and to use it as a basic data in developing nursing professional value promotion programs for nursing students. The study was composed of 145 students who were studying in fourth year student at colleges. Data were collected from May to June, 2019. Data analysis included an independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression using the SPSS program. As a result of this study, nursing professional value of those was significantly correlated with clinical nurse's character, clinical practice stress and stress coping. In a regression analysis, nursing professional value accounted for 38.2%(F=43.973, p=.000), of the variance of clinical nurse's character and stress coping. The most significant factor affection the success of nursing professional value was stress coping(β=.508, p=.000). The result of the study indicates the importance of developing clinical nurse's character and applying variety stress coping method for positive nursing professional value of nursing students.

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