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한반도 특산식물 꼬리말발도리의 분포와 생육환경특성

Geographical distribution range and growth environmental characteristics of Deutzia paniculata Nakai, a Korean Endemic Plant

  • 정지영 (국립수목원 DMZ자생식물원) ;
  • 안종빈 (국립수목원 DMZ자생식물원) ;
  • 윤호근 (국립수목원 DMZ자생식물원) ;
  • 정수영 (국립수목원 DMZ자생식물원) ;
  • 신현탁 (국립수목원 DMZ자생식물원) ;
  • 손성원 (국립수목원 식물자원연구과)
  • 투고 : 2019.10.13
  • 심사 : 2020.03.06
  • 발행 : 2020.04.30

초록

The current status of geographical distribution range of Deutzia paniculata, one of the korean endemic plants, was investigated based on the species distribution information. The information of the geographical range used for analysis includes all the published references to the distribution of D. paniculata, herbarium specimens in Korea National Arboretum (KH) including its online database: http://www.nature.go.kr, and field research. Although, D. paniculata was firstly recorded in Wonsan, Hamgyeongnam-do, North Korea, this research revelaved that D. paniculata is mainly distributed in Gyeongsangbuk-do and Gyeongsangnam-do, southern regions of the Korean Peninsula. According to the distribution map, this species was estimated on distribution edge of in Anyang region of Gyeonggi-do, Mt. Naejang of Jeollabuk-do and Mt. Taebaek of Gwangwon-do on the distribution edge. However, it was made use of intensive field survey to identify the natural population of the species in these regions. D. paniculata habitat was mainly distributed between 290 meters and 491 meters in altitude, but it was also found ranged from 936 to 959 meters in Gun-wi, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea. The distribution slope was 5° to 35° and the north, N, NE and NW in the aspect. The flora of vascular plants in D. paniculata habitats was listed in 137 taxa: 54 families, 103 genera, 120 species, 2 subspecies, 12 varieties and 3 forms while Korean endemic plants were found in three taxa, Stewartia koreana, Weigela subsessilis and D. Paniculata. Based on a collection of non-biological environment and biological environment data, D. paniculata population were discussed to make strategy and basic research methods for sustainable preservation.

키워드

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