DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

An Awareness and Needs Analysis for the Flood Disaster School Safety Education Execution - Focusing on the awareness of secondary school students and teachers in Daegu -

수재해 학교 안전교육 실행에 대한 인식 및 요구 분석 - 대구지역 중·고등학교 학생과 교사의 인식을 중심으로 -

  • 안영미 (경북대학교 대학원) ;
  • 홍원화 (경북대학교 건축학부 및 건설환경에너지공학부) ;
  • 이혜경 (경북대학교 대학원) ;
  • 배영훈 (경북대학교 대학원)
  • Received : 2019.10.17
  • Accepted : 2020.04.20
  • Published : 2020.04.30

Abstract

Recent abnormal climate has increased the frequent of heavy rains and floods, and over 100 people have been killed in the last decade caused by these. In the midst of severe flood disasters, safety education to learn how to respond and evacuate them has become important. The purpose of this study was to analyze the needs and effective education types for the flood disaster school safety education. This study shows Analysis the current state of school safety education based on the 7 standards of school safety education, especially in disaster safety categories through the survey of secondary school teachers and students. And a desirable form of flood safety education was derived by analysis of awareness of flood disaster safety education and their educational needs. More than 70% of teachers and students hoped for a experience-based flood disaster safety education, they wanted to learn once a year, one hour from a safety education specialist in experience facilities. As for the contents of the training, they wanted to experience evacuation in the event of flood disaster, and also wanted education related to survival swimming. The most necessary thing for the establishment of experience-based disaster safety education was the expansion of experience facilities.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 국토교통과학기술진흥원

본 연구는 국토교통부/국토교통과학기술진흥원의 스마트시티 혁신성장동력 프로젝트 지원(과제번호 20NSPS-B149843-03)으로 수행되었음

References

  1. Bae, C. (2016). Status and Improvement Plan of Disaster Safety Education, Korea Women's Development Institute, 2016(5), 75-98
  2. Chang, C., & Kim, J. (2015). The Educational Needs Analysis on Migration to Mountains Area by City Dwellers, Journal of Korean Forest Society, 104(3), 466-475 https://doi.org/10.14578/jkfs.2015.104.3.466
  3. Cho, J., Song, B., Park, S., Jang, J., Bang, Y., & Yoon, H. (2016). The basic study on extracting experiential type safety education programs for establishing safety-experience-education-facilities - focused on School safety education 7 standards, KISEE Journal, 15(2), 9
  4. Cho, S., Kim, B., & Bae, J. (2015). A study on Analysis and Deduction of the Development Strategy for Experience-oriented Safety Education Centers, Crisisonomy, 11(5), 27-47
  5. Chung, G. (2014). Effect of Disaster and Safety Education on Disaster Risk Assessmant, Journal of Korea Society of Disaster Information, 10(3), 366-372 https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2014.10.3.366
  6. Jeon, J. (2015). A Study for Notification of School Safety Education, Korea Association of School Safety, 2015(2), 72
  7. Jin, C. (2017). A Study on Fire Safety Experiential Training and Contents Improvement, Thesis, Kangwon national University, 84-95
  8. Jung, E., Lim, K., & Kim, E. (2018). Safety Awareness of High School Students, Disaster Safety Education and First Aid Knowledge, Journal of Digital Convergence, 16(6), 417-426 https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2018.16.6.417
  9. Kim, K., & Park, J. (2018). Analysis of Optimal Evacuation Route for Flood Disaster. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 18(2), 169-177 https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2018.18.02.169
  10. Kim, K., Lee, H., Oh, D., & Ryu, S. (2018). A case study of School Safety Practices in France and Japan, Crisisonomy, 14(8), 15-28
  11. Kim, S., & Kim, C. (2016). Disaster safety education and safety awareness of high school students after the Sewol ferry incident, The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services, 20(2), 51-64 https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2016.20.2.051
  12. Kim, W., & Park, H. (2016). Analysis of the recognition and condition of public kindergarten teachers about school safety education 7 standard methodology, Journal of Early Childhood Education & Educare Welfare, 21(4), 281-307
  13. Kwon, C. (2018). A Study on Improvement of Fire Safety Education in Elementary Middle and High School, Thesis, Seoul national University of Science and Technology, 85-94
  14. Kwon, J., Yoon, D., & Koh, J. (2015). Analysis of Shelters Acceptable Range According to Evacuation Speed During Flood Disaster by Severe Rain Storm. Journal of Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation, 15(3), 115-123 https://doi.org/10.9798/KOSHAM.2015.15.3.115
  15. Lee, A. (2018). An analyzes the perception of middle school teachers about school safety education : based in the seven major standards of the Ministry if Education, Thesis, Ewha womans University, 93-94
  16. Lee, H. (2016). A Study on the Evacuation Speed Changes According to the Depth of Water, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, Planning and Design Section, 32(3), 75-82. https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK_PD.2016.32.3.75
  17. Lee, J., & Ryu, S. (2016). A study on the Necessity and Activation of Disaster Safety Education in the Elemantary Secondary Curriculums, Public policy research, 32(2), 175-192
  18. Park, H., & Yu, S. (2015). Current Status of School Safety Education and Improvement Plan, Korea Educational Development Institute position paper, 12(5), 1-26
  19. Park, J. (2010). A study on the Problem and Improvement Plans of Fire Safety Education, Thesis, Kyung-il University, 86-87
  20. Sim, C. (2016). A Plan to set safety training policies for kindergarten.elementary school students and activate safety training - Focusing on the 7 great standardized plans for school safety training, Korean Society for Early Childhood Physical Education, 17(1), 23-37
  21. Yang, D. (2017). An analytic study on enforcement of 7 standards of safety education for the students - based on the Lipsky's street-level bureaucracy, Thesis, Kyeongin National University of Education, 77-81
  22. Yang, H. (2018). A Study on Analysis of Present Situation and Improvement Direction of Safety Experience Education, Thesis, Gachon University, 33-34
  23. Yoon, S., Kim, Y., Lee, D., & Yoon, D. (2018). Examining Flood Evacuation Behaviors Using an Agent-based Model, Journal of KOSHAM, 18(7), 163-171.
  24. Yun, K. (2018). The Development of Safety Education Program Centered on Experience for the Earthquake in Elemantary Schools, Thesis, Daegu national University of Education, 91-93