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Programming Education Contents of Local Elementary School Textbooks in Korea and China

한국과 중국 지역 초등학교 정보교육 교재의 프로그래밍 교육 내용

  • Kim, Hyunbae (Busan National University of Education, Dept. of Computer Education)
  • 김현배 (부산교육대학교 컴퓨터교육과)
  • Received : 2019.12.16
  • Accepted : 2020.02.19
  • Published : 2020.02.28

Abstract

This study investigates the contents of programming education in elementary information education textbooks in Busan and Zhejiang. Two textbooks identify the contents of elementary school information education textbooks on setting goals of programming education, selecting educational programming languages, and selecting and developing contents of programming education. Textbooks in the two regions are designed to select programming languages for elementary school levels and to select creative learning topics to help learners learn programming in the process of solving problems themselves. The textbooks identified in this study are designed so that learners can learn programming naturally in the process of solving problems.

본 연구는 우리나라 부산시와 중국 저장성의 초등학교 정보교육 교재의 프로그래밍 교육 내용을 조사한다. 프로그래밍 교육의 목표 설정과 교육용 프로그래밍 언어 선택 그리고 프로그래밍 교육의 내용 선정과 전개 방식에 관하여 두 가지의 교재에서 초등학교 정보교육 교재에 필요한 내용을 확인한다. 두 지역의 교재는 초등학교 수준에 맞는 프로그래밍 언어를 선정하고 창의적인 학습 주제를 선정하여 학습자 스스로 문제를 해결해 가는 과정에서 프로그래밍을 학습하도록 한다. 본 연구의 결과로 초등학교 정보교육 교재의 프로그래밍 교육은 학습자 스스로 문제를 해결 과정에서 자연스럽게 프로그래밍을 학습하도록 구성하고 있음을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

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