한국건설관리학회논문집 (Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management)

  • 제21권1호
  • /
  • Pages.87-98
  • /
  • 2020
  • /
  • 2005-6095(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2465-9703(eISSN)
한국건설관리학회 (Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

DEMATEL 기법을 적용한 건설재해 영향요인 구조 분석

An Analysis of the Causal Relations of Factors Influencing Construction Accidents Using DEMATEL Method

  • 김동욱 (서울과학기술대학교 일반대학원 건축과) ;
  • 정윤호 (서울과학기술대학교 일반대학원 건축과) ;
  • 홍민기 (서울과학기술대학교 일반대학원 건축과) ;
  • 장현승 (서울과학기술대학교 건축학부)
  • Kim, Dongwook (Department of Architecture, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Jung, Yunho (Department of Architecture, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Hong, Minki (Department of Architecture, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Jang, Hyounseung (Department of Architectural Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
  • 투고 : 2019.10.19
  • 심사 : 2019.11.05
  • 발행 : 2020.01.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

2017년 기준 우리나라 산업재해자의 28.5%, 산업재해 사망자의 29.6%를 건설업이 차지하고 있어 국내 산업재해율 저감을 위해서는 건설업에 대한 우선적 재해 저감 방안 모색이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구는 건설재해 영향요인을 대상으로 DEMATEL 분석을 수행하여 이에 기반한 건설재해 저감을 위한 개선방향을 제시하였다. 분석 결과, 4M 요인 중에서는 관리적요인, 4M 세부요인 별로는, 작업자의 개인특성, 기계·설비의 자체결함과 미흡한 기계·설비의 점검 및 정비, 미흡한 안전관리 계획, 부적절한 작업지시가 가장 근본적이고 중심적인 요인인 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 DEMATEL 분석을 통해 건설재해 개선방향 수립을 위한 기초자료로 활용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

As the construction industry accounts for 28.5% of industrial accidents in Korea and 29.6% of industrial accident deaths in 2017, it is necessary to search for a priority disaster reduction scheme for the construction industry in order to reduce the industrial accident rate. Therefore, this research suggested improvement direction for construction accidents reduction based on factors affecting construction accidents occurring in the construction site by DEMATEL analysis. As a result of the analysis, the 4M factors with the highest Prominence and Relation is 'Management', and the detailed analysis of the 4M factors were Personal characteristics of workers, Defects such as machinery and equipment, Inadequate inspection of machinery and equipment, Insufficient safety management plan, Inappropriate work orders from supervisors and field managers. The analysis results of this research can be used as a basic data for establishing direction of reduction and improvement of construction accidents.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Ahn, H.S. (2018). "A Study on the Comparison of Construction Safety Management Legislations between ROK and UK." Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea, 20(1), pp. 189-196.
  2. Cho, H.K. (2012). "Development of Decision Making Models for Purchasing Foreign Weapon Systems." Ph.D. Dissertation, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul.
  3. Choi, K.M. (2015). "A Study on the importance Analysis of Decision Factors of the Island Cadastral Registration Management Policy." Ph.D. Dissertation, Cheonju University, Chungbuk.
  4. Dumrak, J., Mostafa, S., Kamardeen, I., and Rameezdeen, R. (2013). "Factors Associated with the Severity of Construction Accidents: The Case of South Australia." Australasian Journal of Construction Economics and Building, 13(4), pp. 32-49. https://doi.org/10.5130/AJCEB.v13i4.3620
  5. Durdyev, S., Mohamed, S., Lay, M.L., and Ismail, S. (2017). "Key Factors affecting Construction Safety Performance in Developing Countries: Evidence from Cambodia." Construction Economics and Building, 17(4), pp. 48-65. https://doi.org/10.5130/AJCEB.v17i4.5596
  6. Hong, J.S. (2009). "A Safety Management Activity Model in Construction Sites through Analysis of Success Factors." Ph.D. Dissertation, Hanyang University, Seoul.
  7. Hwang, B.J. (2017). "Study on the effective safety control method for the speedy construction work." Master of Construction Safety Management, Kyunghee University, Seoul.
  8. Jang, W.J. (2010). "A Study on the Establishment of Engine Room Resource Management System based on Requirements of STCW Convention and ISO 9000 Family." Master of Marine System Engineering, Korea Maritime University, Busan.
  9. Jin, H.S., and Lee, D.E. (2013). "Developing the Path Model defining the Relationship between Construction Worker's Personal Characteristics and Safety Behaviors." Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction, KIC, 13(2), pp. 169-180. https://doi.org/10.5345/JKIBC.2013.13.2.169
  10. Jothsna, C., and Jegan, R. (2017). "Factors Influencing Safety in Construction Project and Behavior based Safety Management Approach." International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology, 5(3), pp. 436-441.
  11. Kim H.K. (2018). "A Study on the Effect of Safety Activities on the Safety Culture of Construction Sites." Master of Safety Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul.
  12. Kim, E.J. (2018). "Analysis on the Factors of Construction Disaster Applying the AHP." Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea, 20(1), pp. 197-204.
  13. Kim, G.C. (2018). "A Study on the Causal Relations of Construction Project Manager's Competency Using DEMATEL Method." Master of Architectural Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul.
  14. Kim, J.W., Kim, Y.H., Kim, J.H., and Kim, J.J. (2010). "A Study on the Methods of Reducing the Safety Accident through Pattern Analysis of Construction Disasters." Proceedings of the 2010 Korea Institute of Building Construction Conference, 10(2), pp. 137-140.
  15. Kim, P.K., Bang, S.D., Kim, K.S., and Kim, H.K. (2017). "Research of Actual Condition and Mitigation Plan for aging Workers'Health and Safety at Construction Sites", Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, 18(1), pp. 37-47. https://doi.org/10.6106/KJCEM.2017.18.1.037
  16. Kim, S.E. (2019). "A Study on the Reduction Measurement in Construction Fall Deaths : Focusing on small construction sites of 50 persons or less." Master of Architecture and Safety Engineering, Kyonggi University. Gyeonggi.
  17. Kim, T.B. (2016). "4M Analysis of the Factors Aggravating Firefighter's Field Safety." Master of Environmental Engineering, Ajou University, Seoul.
  18. Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency., (Apr. 27, 2018)
  19. Lee, C.K., and Jaafar, Y. (2012). "Prioritization of Factors Influencing Safety Performance on Construction Sites: A Study based on Grade Seven (G7) Main Contractors' Perspectives." International Proceedings of Economics Development and Research Conference, pp. 6-12.
  20. Lee, J.S., and Lim, M.K. (2017). "Analysis on the Degree of Risk According to the Causes of Accidents in Construction Projects in Korea", International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 12(11), pp. 2821-2831.
  21. Lee, M.J. (2016). "The Study of Drawing Safety Accident Factors and Measurement Plan in a Small Construction Site." Master of Architectural Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul.
  22. Lee, W.G. (2016). "A Study on Safety Importance and Safety Orientation on the Main Factors of Industrial Accidents." Master of Safety Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul.
  23. Lim, D.J. (2019). "Influencing Factors that a Technology Instruction of Disaster Prevention at Small and Medium Scale Construction Sites Affects a Disaster Model." Master of Architecture and Safety Engineering, Kyonggi University, Gyeonggi.
  24. Mahabadi, H.A., Khosravi, Y., Rangi, N.H., Hajizadeh, E., and Behzadan, A.H. (2018). "Factors Affecting Unsafe Behavior in Construction Projects: Development and Validation of a New Questionnaire." International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, pp. 1-8.
  25. Mohammadfam, I., Soltanzadeh, A., Moghimbeigi, A., and Akbarzadeh, M. (2015). "Factors Affecting Occupational Accidents in the Construction Industry (2009-2013)" Journal of Occpuational Health and Epidemiology, 3(2), pp. 88-95.
  26. Mohammadi, A., Taakolan, M., and Khosravi, Y. (2018). "Factors Influencing Safety Performance on Construction Projects: A Review." Safety Science, pp. 382-397.
  27. Nawi, M.N.M., Ibrahim, S.H., Affandi, R., Rosli, N.A., and Basri. F.M. (2016). "Factor Affecting Safety Performance Construction Industry." International Review of Management and Marketing, 6(S8), pp. 280-285.
  28. Park, C.S. (2017). "Analysis of Organizational Performance Perceptions in Newly Established Organization with DEMATEL Method." Ph.D. Dissertation, Mokwon University, Daejeon.
  29. Park, S.H., Osamu, S., and Choi, S.Y. (2011). "A Structured Analysis of Urban Decay Problems by DEMATEL -Focused on Nisikawaguchi Area of Saitama Prefecture, Japan-" Korea Real Estate Academy, 46(0), pp. 321-337.
  30. Rashid, I.A., Bassioni, H., and Bawazeer, F. (2007). "Factors Affecting Safety Performance in Large Construction Contractors in Egypt." Proceedings 23rd Annual ARCOM Conference, pp. 661-670.
  31. Sawacha, E., Naoum, S., and Fong, D. (1999). "Factors Affecting Safety Performance on Construction Sites." International Journal of Project Management, 17(5), pp. 309-315. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0263-7863(98)00042-8
  32. Seo, S.H. (2013). "A Study on Hazard Managements of Steel Manufacturing Industry Using Risk Assessment Technique." Ph.D. Dissertation, Dongguk University, Seoul.
  33. Son, D.H. (2015). "A Study on Disaster Prevention of Construction Machinery in Railroad Construction Sites." Master of Architectural Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju.
  34. Son, K.S., Lee, K.Y., and Gal, W.M. (2009). "Analysis Techniques for Accidents Causes of Subcontract Work at Construction Site." Journal of the Korean of Safety, 24(5), pp. 35-42.
  35. Vasoya, S.M., and Shah, R.A. (2017). "Evaluation of Factors Affecting Safety Performance for Building Construction Projects in Rajkot City." International Journal of Advance Engineering and Research Development, 4(2), pp. 462-469.
  36. Williams, O.S., Hamid, R.A., and Misnan, M.S. (2018). "Accident Causal Factors on the Building Construction Sites: A Review" International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability, 5(1), pp. 78-92.
  37. Yoo, T.Y. (2007). "The Relationship between HEXACO Personality Factors and a Variety of Performance in Work Organization." Korean Journal of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Korean Psychological Association, 20(3), pp. 292-299.
  38. Yun, S.H. (2015). "A Study on Strategies of Small and Midsize Construction Companies for Joint Overseas Expansion." Master of Architectural, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul.
  39. Yun, Y.G. (2018). "A Study on strengthening implementation of safety management plan in the Construction Technology Promotion Act." Master of Safety Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon.