조기위장관암 내시경 치료 임상진료지침

Clinical Practice Guideline for Endoscopic Resection of Early Gastrointestinal Cancer

  • 박찬혁 (한양대학교 구리병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 양동훈 (서울아산병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 김정욱 (인제대학교 일산백병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 김지현 (연세대학교 강남세브란스병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 김지현 (인제대학교 부산백병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 민양원 (삼성서울병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 이시형 (영남대학교병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 배정호 (서울대학교병원 강남센터 소화기내과) ;
  • 정현수 (서울대학교병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 최기돈 (서울아산병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 박준철 (연세대학교 세브란스병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 이혁 (삼성서울병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 곽민섭 (강동경희대학교병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 김번 (국립암센터 대장암센터) ;
  • 이현정 (서울대학교병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 이혜승 (분당서울대학교병원 병리과) ;
  • 최미영 (한국보건의료연구원) ;
  • 박동아 (한국보건의료연구원) ;
  • 이종열 (국립암센터 위암센터) ;
  • 변정식 (서울아산병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 박찬국 (조선대병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 조주영 (분당차병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 이수택 (전북대학교병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 전훈재 (고려대학교 안암병원 소화기내과)
  • Park, Chan Hyuk (Department of Gastroenterology, Hanyang University Guri Hospital) ;
  • Yang, Dong-Hoon (Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Kim, Jong Wook (Department of Gastroenterology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Jie-Hyun (Department of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University Gangnam Severance Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Ji Hyun (Department of Gastroenterology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital) ;
  • Min, Yang Won (Department of Gastroenterology, Samsung Medical Center) ;
  • Lee, Si Hyung (Department of Gastroenterology, Yeungnam University Medical Center) ;
  • Bae, Jung Ho (Department of Gastroenterology, Seoul National University Hospital Healthcare System Gangnam Center) ;
  • Chung, Hyunsoo (Department of Gastroenterology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Choi, Kee Don (Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Park, Jun Chul (Department of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University Severance Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Hyuk (Department of Gastroenterology, Samsung Medical Center) ;
  • Kwak, Min-Seob (Department of Gastroenterology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Kim, Bun (Center for Colorectal Cancer, National Cancer Center) ;
  • Lee, Hyun Jung (Department of Gastroenterology, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Hye Seung (Department of Pathology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Choi, Miyoung (National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency) ;
  • Park, Dong-Ah (National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency) ;
  • Lee, Jong Yeul (Center for Gastric Cancer, National Cancer Center) ;
  • Byeon, Jeong-Sik (Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center) ;
  • Park, Chan Guk (Department of Gastroenterology, Chosun University Hospital) ;
  • Cho, Joo Young (Department of Gastroenterology, Cha University Bundang Medical Center) ;
  • Lee, Soo Teik (Department of Gastroenterology, Jeonbuk National University Hospital) ;
  • Chun, Hoon Jai (Department of Gastroenterology, Korea University Anam Hospital)
  • 투고 : 2020.03.30
  • 심사 : 2020.06.13
  • 발행 : 2020.06.30

초록

Although surgery was the standard treatment for early gastrointestinal cancers, endoscopic resection is now a standard treatment for early gastrointestinal cancers without regional lymph node metastasis. High-definition white light endoscopy, chromoendoscopy, and image-enhanced endoscopy such as narrow band imaging are performed to assess the edge and depth of early gastrointestinal cancers for delineation of resection boundaries and prediction of the possibility of lymph node metastasis before the decision of endoscopic resection. Endoscopic mucosal resection and/or endoscopic submucosal dissection can be performed to remove early gastrointestinal cancers completely by en bloc fashion. Histopathological evaluation should be carefully made to investigate the presence of risk factors for lymph node metastasis such as depth of cancer invasion and lymphovascular invasion. Additional treatment such as radical surgery with regional lymphadenectomy should be considered if the endoscopically resected specimen shows risk factors for lymph node metastasis. This is the first Korean clinical practice guideline for endoscopic resection of early gastrointestinal cancer. This guideline was developed by using mainly de novo methods and encompasses endoscopic management of superficial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, early gastric cancer, and early colorectal cancer. This guideline will be revised as new data on early gastrointestinal cancer are collected.

키워드

참고문헌

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