진행성 간세포암종의 전신치료제

Current Status of Systemic Therapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

  • 이한아 (고려대학교 의과대학 내과학교실, 고려대학교 안암병원 소화기내과) ;
  • 서연석 (고려대학교 의과대학 내과학교실, 고려대학교 안암병원 소화기내과)
  • Lee, Han Ah (Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine) ;
  • Seo, Yeon Seok (Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine)
  • 투고 : 2020.06.07
  • 심사 : 2020.06.10
  • 발행 : 2020.06.30

초록

Although being one of the major causes of malignancy related death globally, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has not received much attention in respect of novel drug development. Fortunately, several new drugs were found to be effective and tolerable in patients with advanced HCC from a number of phase 3 studies during the recent several years. Novel multi-targeted kinase inhibitors and immune checkpoint inhibitors were approved for clinical use, and combination strategies to maximize the potent of drugs demonstrated promising antitumor activity and safety with high response rate and improved safety profile. The increased number of available agents for HCC will contribute to change of treatment strategies and prognosis of patients with advanced HCC. Still, there is a many critical questions remain unanswered. Currently ongoing trials and future studies will provide better understanding of tumor biology and optimized criteria for patient selection and combination therapies.

키워드

참고문헌

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