Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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The Effect of Body Image and Self Esteem on Interpersonal Relationship in Nursing Students

간호대학생의 신체이미지, 자아존중감이 대인관계에 미치는 영향

  • 박소영 (안동과학대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 구상미 (유원대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2019.12.06
  • Accepted : 2020.01.20
  • Published : 2020.01.28
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Abstract

This study is a descriptive research study to identify the relationship between the body image, self-esteem and the degree of interpersonal relations of nursing students and the factors affecting interpersonal relationships. During the month of June 2019, data were collected using a structured questionnaire survey of 252 undergraduate nursing students at universities A and Y cities. Collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression using SPSS 20.0. Factors affecting interpersonal relationship were 12% in terms of physical image, health orientation, and health assessment. The main factors affecting interpersonal relationships were health evaluation, health orientation and appearance evaluation. Therefore, in order to improve nursing relationships among nursing college students, it is necessary to develop and apply various intervention programs to positively evaluate their health and appearance and to lead a health-oriented life.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 신체이미지, 자아존중감 및 대인관계 정도와 상관관계를 파악하고 대인관계에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 2019년 6월 한달간 A시와 Y군에 소재한 대학교의 간호학과 대학생 252명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 20.0을 사용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson 상관분석, 회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구대상자의 대인관계에 미치는 영향요인은 신체이미지의 외모평가, 건강지향, 건강평가로 설명력은 12%이었다. 대인관계에 영향을 미치는 주요한 요인은 건강평가이었으며, 건강지향, 외모평가 순이었다. 따라서 간호대학생의 대인관계 향상을 위해 자신의 건강과 외모에 대한 긍정적 평가와 건강을 지향하는 삶이 되도록 다각적인 중재 프로그램의 개발과 적용이 필요하다.

Keywords

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