융합정보논문지 (Journal of Convergence for Information Technology)

중소기업융합학회 (Convergence Society for SMB)
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뇌졸중 환자에게 복부압박벨트 적용이 폐 기능, 균형 및 보행 능력에 미치는 즉각적인 영향

The Immediate Effects of Abdominal Pressure Belt on Pulmonary Function, Balance and Gait Ability in Stroke Patients

  • 임규리 (강동대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 고현정 (강동대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 강지현 (강동대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 오다운 (강동대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 박신준 (강동대학교 물리치료과)
  • Lim, Gyu-Ri (Deptartment of Physical Therapy, Gangdong University) ;
  • Go, Hyeon-Jeong (Deptartment of Physical Therapy, Gangdong University) ;
  • Kang, Ji-Hyun (Deptartment of Physical Therapy, Gangdong University) ;
  • Oh, Da-Wun (Deptartment of Physical Therapy, Gangdong University) ;
  • Park, Shin-Jun (Deptartment of Physical Therapy, Gangdong University)
  • 투고 : 2020.01.06
  • 심사 : 2020.02.20
  • 발행 : 2020.02.28
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 복부압박벨트가 뇌졸중 환자의 폐 기능, 균형 및 보행능력에 미치는 영향을 즉각적으로 알아보고자 함이다. 20명의 뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로 복부압박벨트 착용 전에 폐기능, 압력중심, 버그균형검사, 일어서서 걷기 검사, 10m 보행, 기능적 보행검사를 실시하였다. 복부압박벨트를 착용한 직후에 사후 평가를 실시하였다. 연구 결과 복부압박벨트를 착용하였을 때 노력성 폐활량과 1초간 노력성 날숨 유량을 제외한 모든 결과값이 유의한 변화를 보였다. 본 연구를 통해 뇌졸중 환자가 복부압박벨트를 착용하였을 때 균형과 보행 능력의 증가에 즉각적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 향후 연구에서는 폐 기능을 개선시키기 위해 압박 수준과 자세 변경과 같은 노력이 필요할 것이다.

The purpose of this study was to determine whether abdominal pressure belt has an immediate effect on pulmonary function, balance and gait ability for stroke patients. Twenty subjects measured pulmonary function and the COP, BBS, TUG, 10m walk test, and FGA prior to belt wearing. Immediately all subjects were post-tested after wearing abdominal pressure belt of elastic components. Except for forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced experimental volume in the 1 second (FEV1), there were significant differences after belt wearing. This study suggests that the application of abdominal pressure belt enhanced balance and gait ability. However, improving pulmonary function requires several efforts, such as changing the pressure level, posture.

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참고문헌

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