DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development on R&D Performance Measurement by the Type of Projects

프로젝트 유형별 R&D 성과측정 개발

  • Kim, Kyung-Ihl (Division of Convergence Management, Korea National University of Transportation)
  • 김경일 (한국교통대학교 융합경영전공)
  • Received : 2019.12.16
  • Accepted : 2020.02.20
  • Published : 2020.02.28

Abstract

This study studied on innovation and R&D performance measurement, and especially the dimensions of measuring performance. The Empirical study is based on the opinions of 169 experts from a R&D group with a career for SMBA's support. The results reveal that what the most optimal and appropriate measures of project-level success are will depend on the type of innovation involved and the development project type and the relatively low significance of financial measures for innovation projects in general. Additionally, measurability is not major significance factor for selecting measures, whereas the level of innovativeness were to be selected as important factor. The roles of the evaluators are affected. It is expected to help make government policy for R8D performance evaluation.

본 연구는 연구개발의 성공여부를 판단하기 위하여 경영자들은 어떠한 요인을 중시하는가에 대하여 경험적 연구를 수행하였다. 연구결과 성공을 위한 적절한 판단은 개발하고자 하는 프로젝트의 형태 및 유형에 달려 있음을 발견하면서 개발프로젝트에 대한 재무적 측정의 중요성이 상대적으로 낮다는 점을 주목할 수 있었다. 또한 측정 가능성은 측정지표 선정의 중요한 기준이 되지는 않았다는 점이 선행연구와의 상이한 결과로 오히려 혁신적 수준이 가장 많은 지지를 받음으로 연구개발 활동을 통하여 얼마나 높은 기술혁신이 이루어질 수 있는가에 대한 기술집약적 혁신 및 연구개발 활동이 강조되고 있음을 제시한다. 아울러 평가자의 역할이 판단에 영향을 미칠 것으로 나타나 평가자의 역할 또한 간과해서는 안 될 요인으로 제안하는 바이다. 본 연구를 통하여 향후 정부주도 지원사업에 있어 사업성에 대한 기대가 높은 것은 사실이나 기술적 요소에 대한 지원정책의 가속화가 요구되어 정부지원사업과 연구개발주관기업의 성과관리에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Keywords

References

  1. B. Yoon, K. Lee, S. Lee & J. Yoon. (2015). Development of an R&D process model for enhancing the quality of R&D: comparison with CMMI, ISO and EIRMA. Total Quality Management & Business Excellece, 26(7), 746-761. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2014.882040
  2. D. S. Nagesh & S. Thomas. (2015). Success factors of public funded R&D projects. Current Science, 8(3), 357-363.
  3. C. Paola, D. Linus, G. Thorsten & S. Ammon. (2017). Evaluating : The Role of Panels in Selection of R&D Projects. Academy of Management Journal, 60(2), 433-460. DOI : 10.5465/amj.2014.0861.
  4. L. Berchicci. (2013). Thoward an open R&D System : Internal R&D Investment, External Knowledge Acquisition and Innovative Performance. Research Policy, 42(1), 117-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2012.04.017
  5. J. Lim & H. D. Yoon. (2013). The Impact of Technological Innovation Capability on Korean SME's Internationalization. The Journal of Small Business Innovation, 16(3), 1-19.
  6. H. Zhang & D. Hong. (2017). Manufacturer's R&D Investment Strategy and Pricing Decisions in a Decentralized Supply Chain. Discrete Dynamics in Nature & Society, 2017, 1-10. DOI : 10:1155/2017/9879874
  7. N. Bokova & T. Meluzin. (2016). R&D Investment as possible factors of Company's Competitiveness. Acta University, 64(6), 1857-1867. DOI : 10.11118/actaun.201664061857.
  8. A. Pollak. (2014). Rising R&D intensity and economicgrowth. Economic Inquiry, 52(4), 1427-1445. DOI : 10.1111/ecin.12096.
  9. G. J. Kim & S. G. Yi. (2018). A Study on the Effect on the Information System factors and the organizational factors of Venture firms on Procedural Management Performance. Journal of Convergence For Information Technology, 8(2), 209-218. DOI : 10.22156/cs4smb.2018.8.2.209.
  10. Q. Miao, B. Cao & M. Jiang. (2015). European option based R&D investment Decision Making under Uncertainties. Mathmetical Problems in Engineering, 2015, 1-6. DOI : 10.1155/2015/125796.
  11. H. S. Lee & Y. W. Seo. (2017), Comparitive Study of R&D Performance by Government Funding Methods for ICT SMEs. Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 17(5), 34-44. DOI : 10.5392/JKCA2017.17.05.034.
  12. T. Fischer & J. Leidinger. (2014). Testing Patent Value Indicators on Directly Observed Patent Value- An Empirical Analysis of Ocean Tomo Patent Auctions. Research Policy, 43(3), 519-529. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2013.07.013
  13. K. I. Kim. (2018), The Relationship between the type of R&D Investment and A Firm;s Performance. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 8(4), 213-217. DOI : 10.22156/CS4SMB.2018.8.4.213
  14. J. H. Lee, K. T. Cho & S. S. Lee. (2014). The intellectual property factors affecting R&D outcome. Journal of digital convergence, 12(6), 203-213. DOI : 10.14400/JDC2014.12.6.203
  15. A. Chu & S. Pan. (2013). The Escape-infringement Effect of Blocking Patents on Innovation and Economic Growth. Macroeconomic Dynamics, 17(4), 955-969. https://doi.org/10.1017/s136510051100068x