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The Character of Community Structure and Distribution for Thuja koraiensis Nakai, South Korea

눈측백의 군집구조와 분포특성

  • Byeon, Jun-Gi (Baekdudaegan Biodiversity Conservation Division, Baekdudaegan National Arboretum) ;
  • Cheon, KwangIl (National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Hyuk (Baekdudaegan Biodiversity Conservation Division, Baekdudaegan National Arboretum) ;
  • Heo, Tae-Im (Baekdudaegan Biodiversity Conservation Division, Baekdudaegan National Arboretum) ;
  • Lee, Jun-Woo (Baekdudaegan Biodiversity Conservation Division, Baekdudaegan National Arboretum) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Dong (Baekdudaegan Biodiversity Conservation Division, Baekdudaegan National Arboretum) ;
  • Park, Byeong-Joo (Baekdudaegan Biodiversity Conservation Division, Baekdudaegan National Arboretum)
  • 변준기 (국립백두대간수목원 백두대간종보존실) ;
  • 천광일 (국립생태원) ;
  • 이동혁 (국립백두대간수목원 백두대간종보존실) ;
  • 허태임 (국립백두대간수목원 백두대간종보존실) ;
  • 이준우 (국립백두대간수목원 백두대간종보존실) ;
  • 김지동 (국립백두대간수목원 백두대간종보존실) ;
  • 박병주 (국립백두대간수목원 백두대간종보존실)
  • Received : 2020.01.16
  • Accepted : 2020.02.20
  • Published : 2020.04.01

Abstract

The study was investigated in vegetation and environmental factors of Thuja koraiensis habitats where provided for ecological evidence data for conservation and management. Study plots were located at altitudes of 1,000~1,588 m with inclinations of 10~30°. A total of 150 taxa was identified 22 quadrates in 6 study sites. The highest basal area was analyzed in Mt. Gariwangsan 49.98 ㎡/㏊ with the lowest Mt. Hwaaksan 3.46 ㎡/㏊. Thuja koraiensis forest was classified into two communities; Abeis nephrolepis-Taxus cuspidata community, Betula ermanii-Thuja koraiensis community. As a result of Multi-Response Permutation Procedures test, there was significant difference among the communities.

본 연구는 눈측백 자생지의 식생과 환경요인을 분석하여 향후 보전과 관리를 위한 기초자료를 제시하고자 수행되었다. 눈측백은 해발고도 1,000~1,588 m에 자생하고 있으며, 경사는 10~30°로 대부분 북사면에 군락을 이루고 있었다. 6개 지역 내 22개 방형구에서 150분류군의 관속식물이 확인되었다. 눈측백자생지의 흉고단면적은 가리왕산지역이 49.98 ㎡/㏊로 가장 높게 나타났으며, 화악산지역이 3.46 ㎡/㏊으로 가장 낮게 나타났다. 군집분석에 의해 2개의 군집(분비나무-주목군집, 사스래나무-눈측백 군집)으로 구분되었으며, MRPP 검정 결과 군집은 유의성 있게 구별되는 것으로 나타났다. 지표종 분석은 분비나무-주목군집에서만 나타났으며, 유의한 종으로는 분비나무, 주목, 귀룽나무, 좀나도히초미, 만년석송, 애기괭이밥 등 총 8분류군으로 분석되었다.

Keywords

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