References
- Allen, T. W., Bradley, C. A., Sisson, A. J., Byamukama, E., Chilvers, M. I., Coker, C. M. et al. 2017. Soybean yield loss estimates due to diseases in the United States and Ontario, Canada, from 2010 to 2014. Plant Health Prog. 18: 19-27. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHP-RS-16-0066
- Chidambaram, P. and Mathur, S. B. 1975. Production of pycnidia by Macrophomina phaseolina. Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 64: 165-168. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0007-1536(75)80092-1
- Cummings, J. A. and Bergstrom, G. C. 2013. First report of charcoal rot caused by Macrophomina phaseolina in soybean in New York. Plant Dis. 97: 1506. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-03-13-0318-PDN
- de los Santos, B., Aguado, A., Borrero, C., Viejobueno, J. and Aviles, M. 2019. First report of charcoal rot, caused by Macrophomina phaseolina, on blueberry in southwestern Spain. Plant Dis. 103: 2677. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-19-0761-PDN
- Gopala, Gogoi, R., Hooda, K. S., Rai, S. N., Kumar, A. and Hossain, F. 2016. Rapid screening technique for evaluation of maize genotypes against stalk rot complex caused by Macrophomina phaseolina and Fusarium verticilloides. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 86: 1024-1030.
- Gupta, G. K., Sharma, S. K. and Ramteke, R. 2012. Biology, epidemiology and management of pathogenic fungus Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid with special reference to charcoal rot of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill). J. Phytopathol. 160: 167-180. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0434.2012.01884.x
- Korea Meteorological Administration. 2020. URL https://data.kma.go.kr/stcs/grnd/grndTaList.do?pgmNo=70 [26 February 2020].
- Korean Society of Plant Pathology. 2009. List of Plant Disease in Korea. 5th ed. Korean Society of Plant Pathology, Seoul, Korea. 853 pp.
- Korea Statistical Information Service. 2020. URL http://kosis.kr/index/index.do [26 February 2020].
- Short, G. E., Wyllie, T. D. and Bristow, P. R. 1980. Survival of Macrophomina phaseolina in soil and in residue of soybean. Phytopathology 70: 13-17. https://doi.org/10.1094/Phyto-70-13
- Smith, G. S. and Wyllie, T. D. 1999. Charcoal rot. In: Compendium of Soybean Diseases, eds. by G. L. Hartman, J. B. Sinclair and J. C. Rupe, pp. 29-31. American Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, MN, USA.
- Sun, S.-L., Zhu, Z.-D., Duan, C.-X., Zhao, P., Sun, F., Deng, D. et al. 2019. First report of charcoal rot caused by Macrophomina phaseolina on faba bean in China. Plant Dis. 103: 1415.
- Sung, J. M., Park, J. H., Lee, S. C. and Chung, B. K. 1980. The outbreak and propagule formation of black root rot caused by Calonectria crotalariae in Korea. Korean J. Plant Prot. 19: 228-233. (In Korean)
- Kaur, S., Dhillon, G. S., Brar, S. K., Vallad, G. E., Chand R. and Chauhan, V. B. 2012. Emerging phytopathogen Macrophomina phaseolina: biology, economic importance and current diagenostic trends. Crit. Rev. Microbiol. 38: 136-151. https://doi.org/10.3109/1040841X.2011.640977
- Twizeyimana, M., Hill, C. B., Pawlowski, M., Paul, C. and Hartman, G. L., 2012. A cut-stem inoculation technique to evaluate soybean for resistance to Macrophomina phaseolina. Plant Dis. 96: 1210-1215. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-02-12-0126-RE
- Wrather, J. A., Anderson, T. R., Arsyad, D. M., Gai, J., Ploper, L. D., Porta- Puglia, A. et al. 1997. Soybean disease loss estimates for the top 10 soybean producing countries in 1994. Plant Dis. 81: 107-110. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.1997.81.1.107
- Yu, S. H. and Park. J. S. 1980. Macrophomina phaseolina detected in seeds of Sesamum indicum and it's pathogenicity. Korean J. Plant Prot. 19: 135-140.
- Yu, S. H. and Park, J. S. 1982. Survey on seed-borne fungi in some important crops of Korea. Res. Rep. Agric. Sci. Technol. Chungnam Natl. Univ. 9: 275-283. (In Korean)
- Yum, K. J. and Park, E. W. 1989. Occurrence and distribution of soybean seed-borne fungi in Korea. Korean J. Plant Pathol. 5: 287-293. (In Korean)