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Investigating Effects of Negative Emotional States on the Korean Elderly's Osteoarthritis prevalence

국내 노인의 골관절염 유병률에 부정적인 감정이 미치는 영향에 대한 실증연구

  • Jeon, Hyeon Gyu (SKK Business School, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Won, Jong Yoon (SKK Business School, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Lee, Kun Chang (Global Business Administration/Department of Health Sciences & & Technology, SAIHST(Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology) Sungkyunkwan University)
  • 전현규 (성균관대학교 경영대학) ;
  • 원종윤 (성균관대학교 경영대학) ;
  • 이건창 (성균관대학교 글로벌경영학과/삼성융합의과학원 융합의과학과)
  • Received : 2020.01.02
  • Accepted : 2020.03.20
  • Published : 2020.03.28

Abstract

Many number of elderly people suffer from osteoarthritis, a degenerative arthritis. Korea is entering an aged society with a rapid increase in the elderly population. This increase in the elderly population has led to an increase in elderly osteoarthritis patients. Therefore, many elderly people are greatly hampered by the quality of life due to osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study is to clarify the risk factors of osteoarthritis and to investigate the relationship between negative emotional states and osteoarthritis. The results proved that demographic risk factors, anthropometric and biochemical factors, and health behaviors influence osteoarthritis. In addition, it was confirmed that negative emotions perceived by the elderly, such as depression and stress, should be regarded as main factors of osteoarthritis.

퇴행성관절염인 골관절염은 많은 노인들이 겪는 질병이다. 골관절염은 노인들의 삶의 질을 크게 저해한다. 우리나라의 경우 노인인구가 급속도로 증가하였기 때문에 노인의 골관절염 문제는 사회적 문제로 대두되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 노인 골관절염의 위험인자를 다각적으로 밝히고, 나아가 스트레스와 같은 부정적인 감정요인과 골관절염 간의 관계에 대해 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 분석결과, 인구통계학적 위험요인과 신체계측 및 생화학적 요인, 건강행태에 따른 노인 골관절염의 유병관계를 입증하였다. 특히, 부정적 감정요소인 우울증이나 스트레스가 노인성 골관절염 유병율의 주요한 요인임을 확인하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 노인들의 골관절염 치료는 우울증과 스트레스와 같은 정서적 측면을 고려한 병행치료가 필요하다는 것을 시사한다.

Keywords

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