Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The Relationship among Self-Management, Physical Self-Efficacy and Resilience for Middle Aged Golf Participant

중년 골프 참여자의 자기관리와 신체적 자기 효능감 및 회복탄력성의 관계

  • 최석환 (백석대학교 스포츠과학부) ;
  • 설수황 (연세대학교 스포츠응용산업학과)
  • Received : 2019.10.31
  • Accepted : 2020.03.06
  • Published : 2020.03.31
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Abstract

This study examined the relationships among self-management, physical self-efficacy, and resilience of middle-aged golf participants in 237 golf range users located in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Daejeon, Daegu, Gangwon, and Gwangju. To achieve this goal, frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equating modeling were conducted using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. The main findings were as follows. First, self-management had a positive effect on the physical self-efficacy. Second, physical self-efficacy had a positive effect on resilience. Third, self-management had a positive effect on resilience. Fourth, physical self-efficacy mediated the relationship between self-management and resilience. Therefore, various methods for increasing the level of self-management and physical self-efficacy for middle age golf participants should be found in multiple perspectives.

본 연구는 서울, 경기, 대전, 대구, 강원, 광주지역에 소재한 실외 골프연습장 이용객 237명을 대상으로 중년 골프 참여자의 자기관리와 신체적 자기 효능감 및 회복탄력성의 관계를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 SPSS 18.0과 AMOS 18.0을 이용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도분석과 상관관계분석을 실시하였고 모형을 설정한 뒤 구조방적식모형(SEM)을 통하여 변인간의 인과적 관계를 규명하였다. 이상과 같은 연구방법과 연구 모형 검증을 기초로 하여 본 연구에서 도출된 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 중년 골프 참여자들의 자기관리는 신체적 자기 효능감에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 중년 골프 참여자들의 신체적 자기 효능감은 회복탄력성에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 중년 골프 참여자의 자기관리는 회복탄력성에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 중년 골프 참여자의 자기관리와 회복탄력성의 관계에서 신체적 자기 효능감은 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 중년 골프 참여자들의 자기관리와 신체적 자기 효능감의 수준을 높이기 위한 방법이 다각적으로 모색되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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