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Design of a 12-bit, 10-Msps SAR A/D Converter with different sampling time applied to the bit-switches within C-DAC

C-DAC 비트 스위치에 다른 샘플링 시간을 인가하는 12-bit, 10-Msps SAR A/D 변환기 설계

  • Shim, Minsoo (Dept. of Electronics Engineering, inha University) ;
  • Yoon, Kwangsub (Dept. of Electronics Engineering, inha University) ;
  • Lee, Jonghwan (Dept. of System Semiconductor Engineering, sangmyung University)
  • Received : 2020.11.25
  • Accepted : 2020.12.28
  • Published : 2020.12.31

Abstract

This paper proposes a 12-bit SAR A/D(Successive Approximation Register Analog-to-Digital) converter that operates at low power for bio-signal and sensor signal processing. The conventional SAR A/D converter utilized the reduction of the dynamic current, which resulted in reducing total power consumption. In order to solve the limitation of the sampling time due to charging/discharging of the capacitor for reducing dynamic current, the different sampling time on the C-DAC bit switch operation was applied to reduce the dynamic current. In addition, lowering the supply voltage of the digital block to 0.6V led to 70% reduction of the total power consumption of the proposed ADC. The proposed SAR A/D was implemented with CMOS 65nm process 1-poly 6-metal, operates with a supply voltage of 1.2V. The simulation results demonstrate that ENOB, DNL/INL, power consumption and FoM are 10.4 bits, ±0.5LSB./±1.2LSB, 31.2uW and 2.8fJ/step, respectively.

본 논문은 생체 신호 및 센서 신호 처리를 위하여 저전력으로 동작하는 12비트 SAR A/D 변환기를 제안한다. 기존의 SAR A/D 변환기의 전력소모를 줄이고자, 동적 전류를 감소시켜 전체 전력 소모를 감소시켰다. 동적 전류를 감소시키기 위해서 C-DAC 비트 스위치를 동작시키는 샘플링 시간을 클럭 생성기의 샘플링 시간과 다르게 인가하였다. 추가적으로 SAR A/D 변환기의 전체 전력소모 중 70%를 차지하는 디지털 블록의 공급전압을 0.6V로 낮춰 설계하였다. 제안하는 SAR A/D 변환기는 CMOS 65nm 공정 1-poly 6-metal을 사용하여 설계하였으며, 1.2V의 공급전압으로 동작하며, ENOB는 10.1 비트, INL/DNL은 ±0.5LSB/±1.2LSB이며, 전체 전력소모는 31.2uW이고 FoM은 2.8fJ/step 이다.

Keywords

References

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