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A Convergence Study on Political Efficacy, Political Interest, and Global Citizenship as influencing on Political Participation of Nursing Students

간호대학생의 정치효능감, 정치관심도, 세계시민의식이 정치참여에 미치는 영향 파악을 위한 융합연구

  • Lee, Jeongim (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2020.10.15
  • Accepted : 2020.12.20
  • Published : 2020.12.28

Abstract

This study is a convergence study to understand the impact of political efficacy, political interest, and global citizenship on political participation. Participants were 3rd and 4th grade 155 nursing students. The data were analyzed t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation and multiple regression. The result is that factors influencing the political participation were political efficacy(r=.27, p=.001), political interest(r=.42, p<.001), and attitude in global citizenship(r=-.24, p=.003). The higher political interest(β=.37) and political efficacy(β=.21), the lower the Global citizenship_Attitude, the higher political participation. A total of 25.7% of political participation was explained. In order to increase political participation, the results suggest it is necessary to political education for enhancing political interest and efficacy.

본 연구는 정치효능감, 정치관심도, 세계시민의식이 정치참여에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 시도된 융합 연구이다. 연구대상자는 간호학과 3,4학년 학생 155명이었으며, 수집된 자료는 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation과 다중회귀분석을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 정치참여는 정치효능감(r=.27, p=.001)과 정치관심도(r=.42, p<.001)와 유의한 정적 상관관계가 나타났고, 세계시민의식 중 태도는 유의한 부적상관관계(r=-.24, p=.003)를 나타냈다. 다중회귀분석 결과 정치관심도(β=.37)와 정치효능감(β=.21)이 높을수록, 세계시민의식 중 태도(β=-.27)가 낮을수록 정치참여도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났으며 모형의 설명력은 25.7%였다. 정치참여를 높이기 위해 대학생에게 맞는 정치효능감, 정치관심도를 높이고 정치참여를 유도할 수 있는 정치교육이 필요하다.

Keywords

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