한국보건간호학회지 (Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing)

  • 제34권3호
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  • Pages.355-367
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  • 2020
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  • 1226-0290(pISSN)
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  • 2234-2869(eISSN)
한국보건간호학회 (Korean Society of public Health Nursing)
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전통시장 여성상인의 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인

Influential factors of Health-related Quality of Life of Women Merchants at Traditional Markets

  • Bae, Young Sil (Department of Nursing, Choonhae College of Health Sciences)
  • 투고 : 2020.08.06
  • 심사 : 2020.11.17
  • 발행 : 2020.12.31
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초록

Purpose: This study aims to identify factors influencing the health-related quality of life among women merchants at traditional markets. Methods: Participants in this cross-sectional descriptive study included 121 women merchants. Data were collected from May 01 to June 30, 2019 using the patient health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), psychosocial well-being index-short form (PWI-SF), subjective health status, and HRQoL. Selected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression by applying the SPSS/WIN program 22.0. Results: The HRQoL was significantly different by age (F=5.87, p=.001), education (F=2.98, p=.022), working period (F=4.70, p=.004), exercise (t=2.20, p=.030), chronic disease (t=-2.57, p=.011), BMI (F=5.04, p=.008), depression (F=4.70, p=.004), stress (F=7.82, p<.001), and subjective health status (F=7.91, p=.001). Factors influencing the HRQoL for women merchants included BMI (β=-.35, p<.001), subjective health status (β=.33, p<.001), and stress (β=-.18, p=.021). The explanation power of this regression model was 29.8% (F=5.51, p<.021). Conclusion: BMI, subjective health status, and stress affect the HRQoL of the subjects evaluated. Therefore, there is a need for health management programs that may decrease stress, control the BMI, and improve the subjective health status of women merchants at traditional markets.

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참고문헌

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