대한건축학회논문집:계획계 (Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design)

  • 제35권11호
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  • Pages.89-100
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  • 2019
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  • 1226-9093(pISSN)
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  • 2384-177X(eISSN)
대한건축학회 (Architectural Institute of Korea)
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국내 근대 학교건축에서의 대학고딕 양식의 수용

Accommodating the Collegiate Gothic Style in Modern School Buildings of Korea

  • 김병완 (한국전통문화대학교 문화재수리기술학과) ;
  • 김영재 (한국전통문화대학교 문화재수리기술학과(건축조경도시))
  • 투고 : 2019.06.13
  • 심사 : 2019.10.23
  • 발행 : 2019.11.30
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

In modern Korean architecture, some of school buildings have been referred to as Tudor Gothic style by its design elements. But, to be more exact in detail, they have to be interpreted as a Collegiate Gothic style that has occurred in the United States since the mid-19th century. Therefore, this study explains the progress of Collegiate Gothic style in the United States through the literature published since the 19th century, and examines the adoptation process of Korea. In addition, this thesis analyzes the characteristics of American Collegiate Gothic style and the elements of Collegiate Gothic style universally adopted in Korea, and then attempts a new interpretation on the representative Collegiate Gothic architecture in Korea. The results of this research are as follows. The Collegiate Gothic style in the United States caused by the change of educational environment in the 19th century was accepted for religious purposes by foreign architects such as Henry K. Murphy and W. Vories, and was also accepted by domestic architects who were directly influenced by Western architecture such as Park, Dong-jin. In addition, the accepted Collegiate Gothic style shows common features not only in the decoration of Tudor Gothic but also in the material and compositional aspects such as the quadrangle plans and the rock-faced exterior facades. From the point of view of the Collegiate Gothic style then in vogue at many schools and universities, further researches will be needed to interpret modern school architectures in Korea.

키워드

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