문화기술의 융합 (The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology)

  • 제5권4호
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  • Pages.105-114
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  • 2019
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  • 2384-0358(pISSN)
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  • 2384-0366(eISSN)
국제문화기술진흥원 (The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology)
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성인 발달장애인의 의미 있는 낮 시간을 위한 주간활동서비스 지원 방안

Daytime Activities Support Plan for Meaningful Days of Adult Developmental Disabilities

  • 최선경 (신라대학교 상답복지학부 사회복지전공)
  • 투고 : 2019.09.09
  • 심사 : 2019.10.16
  • 발행 : 2019.11.30
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초록

커뮤니티케어가 기반이 된 주간활동서비스는 학령기 이후의 성인 발달장애인을 위한 돌봄과 지역사회의 다양한 참여를 결합한 '참여형 지역사회 통합 돌봄(커뮤니티 케어) 서비스를 의미한다. 만 18세 이상의 성인 발달장애인이 낮 시간 돌봄 및 지역사회 참여 프로그램을 제공받는 다는 점에서 부모 및 가족의 돌봄부담을 경감시키고 발달장애인 당사자에게는 생애주기별 평생케어의 성격을 지니고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 커뮤니티 케어기반의 주간활동서비스내용을 고찰하고, 성인기 발달장애인에게 의미 있는 사회참여가 될 수 있는 돌봄 프로그램을 전개하기 위해 앞으로 전개되어야 할 주간 활동서비스 활성화 방안을 모색하는데 있다. 이에 문헌연구를 통해 커뮤니티케어로서의 성인발달장애인의 주간활동 서비스, 사회활동실태를 분석하고, 우리나라 보다 앞서 주간활동서비스를 제공하고 있는 영국 켄트 주의 주간활동서비스 사례를 살펴보았다. 이상을 바탕으로 활동지원바우처 증액, 주간활동 서비스 시간확대, 주간활동 서비스 대상자 수 확대를 위한 예산편성 확대, 최중증 발달장애인 20% 우선순위를 확대 적용 및 별도의 팀 구성, 발달장애인지원센터의 역할 강화를 제시하였다.

Daytime activity services based on community care signify 'participatory integrated community care service' fused with diverse forms of community participation and care for adults with developmental disabilities after school graduation. They have the characteristics of lifelong care by life cycle in that adults with developmental disabilities 18 years and older receive daytime care and community participation programs. The purpose of this study is to examine community care based daytime activity services and to search for vitalization plans for daytime activity services that must unfold in the future for care programs that can be meaningful social participation opportunities for adults with developmental disabilities. Through literature review, we analyzed the state of daytime and social activity of adults with developmental disabilities as community care.Based on these findings, we devised ways to improve the daytime activities for the significant daytime of adults with developmental disabilities. At this, it proposed an increase of activity support vouchers, daytime activity service time expansions, expanded budget formulation for an increased number of daytime activity service subjects, expanded applications for the prioritization of the 20% of those with the most severe developmental disabilities and the composition of separate teams, and the role reinforcement of support centers for people with developmental disabilities.

키워드

참고문헌

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