DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of Lower-body Obesity-type and Development of Suit-pants Size System for the Abdomen-obese Adult Males

복부비만 성인 남성을 위한 하반신 비만 유형분석과 정장 하의류 치수체계 연구

  • Lim, Jiyoung (Dept. of Fashion Design & Business, Daejeon University)
  • 임지영 (대전대학교 패션디자인.비즈니스학과)
  • Received : 2019.05.27
  • Accepted : 2019.08.02
  • Published : 2019.10.30

Abstract

This study helps out-size consumers purchase ready-made clothes and improve fitness by classifying the lower bodies of abdomen-obese adult males in their 20s and older; in addition, it creates a size system based on each size interval of obesity type. The criteria for the 559 male subjects surveyed in this study were over $25kg/m^2$ of BMI, over 90 cm of waist, and over 0.85 waist hip ratio. The results are as follows. First, the higher the age group, the higher the degree of abdominal obesity in each age group. The degree of obesity then decreases somewhat as their age increases; however, the risk of abdominal obesity also increases. Second, 3 clusters were categorized by cluster analysis, into abdominal obesity, larger oval-type, trapezoid-type and small cylinder-type. Third, the size system establishment according to lower-body types resulted in basic body sizes and reference body sizes being different according to types even in commonly-appeared size names in the sections of respective types. The above research findings show it is necessary to understand obesity types according to waist and hip sizes that represent basic sizes and to design patterns in consideration of the characteristics of obese body shapes when lower-half body clothes are designed among obesity groups.

Keywords

References

  1. Choi, J. S. (2002). Attitudes toward men's appearance management as related to sex role orientation and sensation seeking tendency. Unpublished master's thesis, Yonsei University, Seoul.
  2. Hong, E. H. (2013). Development of tight-fit torso patterns according to adult men's somatotype using surface flattening of 3D body scan data: Using a 3D virtual garment system. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Hanyang University, Seoul.
  3. International Diabetes Institute. (2000). Steering committee. The Asia Pacific perspective: Redefining obesity and its treatment.
  4. Kim, H. S., & Lee, M. H. (2008). A study on body types of 40s, 50s, 60s of obese women. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 32(4), 618-629. doi:10.5850/JKSCT.2008.32.4.618
  5. Korean Agency for Technology and Standards. (2009). Korean Industrial Standards of Clothes Men's bottoms, KS K 0050. Retrieved April 9, 2019, from http://standard.go.kr
  6. Korean Agency for Technology and Standards. (2015). 제 7차 한국인 인체치수 조사사업보고서 [The 7th human body Measurement report(Size Korea)]. Retrieved April 9, 2019, from http://sizekorea.kats.go.kr
  7. Lee, B. N. (2012). A study on slacks pattern based on lower body type of obese men's. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Hanyang University, Seoul.
  8. Lee, S. J. (2013). Classification of male's body types and development of torso pattern. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Seoul National University, Seoul.
  9. Lim, J. Y., & Kim, Y. W. (2009). A development of the slacks pattern grading for middle-aged abdominal obese women. Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 11(5), 771-778.
  10. Ministry of Health and Welfare, KCDC. (2017). 제7기 국민건강통계 국민건강영양조사 [The 7th National Health Statistics, Korean National Health & Nutrition Survey(KNHANE)]. Retrieved April 9, 2019, from http://knhanes.cdc.go.kr
  11. National Cancer Information Center. (2013). 통계로 보는 우리나라 비만 현황 [The Status of Obesity in Korea by Statistics]. Retrieved April 9, 2019, from http://cancer.go.kr
  12. Seong, O. J., & Kim, S. J. (2018). Building up the foundation for the elderly apparel industry through the study on the body shapes of elderly obese males. The Research Journal of Costume Culture, 26(5), 665-678. doi:10.29049/rjcc.2018.26.5.665
  13. Seong, O. J., & Ha, H. J. (2012). A study of middle aged obese men's body shape -35-55 years of age-. Design Forum, 35(0), 39-50.
  14. Yoo, S. J., & Lee, S. W. (1991). A study on body form variation of adult males in the twenties for clothing construction. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 15(4), 393-403.
  15. Yoon, J. W., & Suh, M. A. (2011). Apparel sizing system for obese men in their 20s. The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 19(3), 449-459. https://doi.org/10.29049/rjcc.2011.19.3.449
  16. Yu, Y. C. (2002). Abdominal obesity. Kyunghee Medicine, 18(3.4), 164-169.