한국콘텐츠학회논문지 (The Journal of the Korea Contents Association)

  • 제19권10호
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  • Pages.607-619
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  • 2019
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  • 1598-4877(pISSN)
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  • 2508-6723(eISSN)
한국콘텐츠학회 (The Korea Contents Association)
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은대리 물거미 서식지의 3D 파노라마 가상야외학습장 융합교육 프로그램 개발

Development of Convergence Education Program Based on 3D Panorama Virtual Fieldwork Courses on Water Spider in Eundaeri

  • 윤마병 (전주대학교 과학교육과)
  • 투고 : 2019.09.20
  • 심사 : 2019.10.03
  • 발행 : 2019.10.28
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초록

본 연구는 천연기념물 물거미와 그 서식 장소를 교육 콘텐츠로 하여 물거미의 생태 관찰과 가상야외학습장(VFC) 개발을 통해 과학적 소양과 은대리 습지에 대한 아름다운 추억을 가질 수 있도록 했다. 프로그램 개발을 위해 2015개정교육과정과 교과서를 분석하였고, STEAM 수업 모델에 따라 7차시 학습자료로 개발했다. 학생들은 협력학습으로 물거미에 관한 3D 파노라마 VFC를 제작하면서 물거미에 대한 의미와 가치를 감성적으로 체험할 수 있도록 했다. 6명의 교육 전문가 패널이 개발 프로그램의 타당도를 검증한 결과, 5점 리커트 척도에서 평균 4.20(CVI=.88)로 매우 합당한 것으로 평가되었다. 개발 프로그램의 현장 적합성과 실제 학교 현장에서의 불일치 정도를 줄이기 위해 중학교 과학동아리 학생들을 대상으로 예비수업에 적용한 결과, 수업 만족도는 평균 4.24이었으며 프로그램의 유용성과 참신한 학습 내용, 융합교육 수업의 적합성 등에서 매우 만족하였다. 이 연구는 청소년들을 대상으로 한 생태와 가상현실 관련 융합교육 분야에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

This study used Natural Monument water spiders and their habitats as educational contents, so those students could have a scientific literacy and the beautiful memories of Eundaeri's marshes through developing a virtual fieldwork courses (VFC) and observing the ecology of water spiders. In order to develop the program, the 2015 revised national curriculum and its textbooks were analyzed. In accordance with the STEAM model, we developed teaching-learning materials for 7 classes. Students produced 3D panorama virtual fieldwork courses (PVFC) about water spider by team-based cooperative learning, enabling them to emotionally experience the meaning and value of water spiders. A panel of six education experts verified the validity of the program and found it to be fairly valid at 4.24 (CVI = .88) on the 5-point Likert scale. In order to confirm the suitability of the program, students in the middle school science clubs participated in pilot testing camp. Their average classes satisfaction was 4.24 and students were very satisfied with the usefulness of the program, the fresh learning contents, and the suitability of the convergence education class. This study could contribute to convergence education related to ecology and virtual reality for adolescents.

키워드

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