Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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Convergent Relationship between of Positive Psychological Capital on College Life Adaptation in Freshmen of Dental Hygiene Department

치위생(학)과 신입생의 긍정심리자본과 대학생활 적응과의 관련성에 대한 융합적 연구

  • Cho, Mi-Sook (Department of Dental Hygiene, Choonhae College of Health Sciences) ;
  • Park, Jung-hyun (Department of Dental Hygiene, Daegu health College) ;
  • Jang, Kyeung-Ae (Department of Dental Hygiene, Silla University)
  • Received : 2019.08.26
  • Accepted : 2019.10.20
  • Published : 2019.10.28
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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effects of positive psychological capital on college life adaptation in freshmen of dental hygiene department of universities in Daegu, Busan and Ulsan. The major variables including hope, resilience, optimism, self-efficacy, academic adaptation, social adaptation, personal emotional adaptation, and university environment adaptation all showed significant positive correlations. Among the influential factors of positive psychological capital on college life adaptation, academic adaptation and social adaptation showed significant differences in optimism(p<.001) and self-efficacy(p<.001), while personal emotional adaptation and university environment adaptation showed significant differences in optimism(p<.001). Therefore, it is necessary to develop intervention programs that can improve positive psychological capital and apply them systematically to the educational field.

본 연구는 부산, 울산, 대구광역시 지역의 대학교 치위생(학)과에 재학중인 신입생을 대상으로 긍정심리자본이 대학생활적응과의 관련성을 파악하고자 조사를 실시하였다. 주요변인들의 결과 희망, 복원력, 낙관주의, 자기효능감, 학업적응, 사회적응, 개인정서적응, 대학환경적응의 요인에서 모두 정적 상관을 가지고 있어 유의미한 결과를 나타내었다. 긍정심리자본이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향 요인 중 학업적응과 사회적응은 낙관주의(p<0.001)와 자기효능감(p<0.001)에서 유의한 차이가 있었고, 개인정서적응과 대학환경적응은 낙관주의(p<0.001)에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 따라서 긍정심리자본을 향상시킬 있는 중재 프로그램이 개발하여 체계적으로 교육현장에 적용해야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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