Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences

  • 제32권12호
  • /
  • Pages.1889-1896
  • /
  • 2019
  • /
  • 1011-2367(pISSN)
  • /
  • 1976-5517(eISSN)
아세아태평양축산학회 (Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Prepartum body condition score affects milk yield, lipid metabolism, and oxidation status of Holstein cows

  • Zhao, Wei (College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University) ;
  • Chen, Xue (College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University) ;
  • Xiao, Jun (JLAU-Borui Dairy Science and Technology R&D Centre of Jilin Agricultural University) ;
  • Chen, Xiao Hui (College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University) ;
  • Zhang, Xue Feng (College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University) ;
  • Wang, Tao (College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University) ;
  • Zhen, Yu Guo (College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University) ;
  • Qin, Gui Xin (College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University)
  • 투고 : 2018.10.30
  • 심사 : 2019.03.22
  • 발행 : 2019.12.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of prepartum body condition score (BCS) on the milk yield, lipid metabolism, and oxidative status of Holstein cows. Methods: A total of 112 multiparous Holstein cows were divided into 4 groups according to the BCS at 21 days before calving: medium BCS (3.0 to 3.25, MBCS), high BCS (3.5 to 3.75, HBCS), higher BCS (4.0 to 4.25, HerBCS), and highest BCS (4.5 to 5.0, HestBCS). Blood samples were collected on 21, 14, and 7 days before calving (precalving), on the calving day (calving), and on 7, 14, and 21 days after calving (postcalving). The indices of lipid metabolism and oxidative status were analyzed using bovine-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit. Colostrum were taken after calving and analyzed by a refractometer and milk analyzer. The individual milk yield was recorded every 3 days. Results: The density and levels of immune globulin and lactoprotein of colostrum from Holstein cows in the HestBCS group were the highest (p<0.05). These animals not only had the highest (p<0.05) levels of serum non-esterified fatty acids and beta-hydroxybutyrate, but also had the highest (p<0.05) levels of malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase, catalase, vitamin A, and vitamin E. In addition, greater (p<0.05) BCS loss was observed in the HestBCS cows. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the milk yield, lipid metabolism, and oxidative status of Holstein cows are related to prepartum BCS and BCS loss during the transition period. HestBCS cows are more sensitive to oxidative stress and suffer greater loss of BCS after calving, whereas the MBCS animals had better milk yield performance.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Esposito G, Irons PC, Webb EC, Chapwanya A. Interactions between negative energy balance, metabolic diseases, uterine health and immune response in transition dairy cows. Anim Reprod Sci 2013;144:60-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2013.11.007
  2. Alharthi A, Zhou Z, Lopreiato V, Trevisi E, Loor JJ. Body condition score prior to parturition is associated with plasma and adipose tissue biomarkers of lipid metabolism and inflammation in Holstein cows. J Anim Sci Biotechnol 2018;9:12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40104-017-0221-1
  3. De Bie J, Langbeen A, Verlaet AAJ, et al. The effect of a negative energy balance status on ${\beta}$-carotene availability in serum and follicular fluid of nonlactating dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 2016;99:5808-19. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2016-10870
  4. Carlson DB, Litherland NB, Dann HM, Woodworth JC, Drackley JK. Metabolic effects of abomasal l-carnitine infusion and feed restriction in lactating Holstein cows. J Dairy Sci 2006;89:4819-34. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(06)72531-0
  5. Gross J, van Dorland HA, Bruckmaier RM, Schwarz FJ. Performance and metabolic profile of dairy cows during a lactational and deliberately induced negative energy balance with subsequent realimentation. J Dairy Sci 2011;94:1820-30. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2010-3707
  6. Enjalbert F, Nicot MC, Bayourthe C, Moncoulon R. Ketone bodies in milk and blood of dairy cows: Relationship between concentrations and utilization for detection of subclinical ketosis. J Dairy Sci 2001;84:583-9. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(01)74511-0
  7. Roche JR, Berry DP. Periparturient climatic, animal, and management factors influencing the incidence of milk fever in grazing systems. J Dairy Sci 2006;89:2775-83. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(06)72354-2
  8. Ospina PA, Nydam DV, Stokol T, Overton TR. Associations of elevated nonesterified fatty acids and ${\beta}$-hydroxybutyrate concentrations with early lactation reproductive performance and milk production in transition dairy cattle in the northeastern United States. J Dairy Sci 2010;93:1596-603. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2009-2852
  9. Edmonson AJ, Lean IJ, Weaver LD, Farver T, Webster G. A body condition scoring chart for Holstein dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 1989;72:68-78. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(89)79081-0
  10. Giuliodori MJ, Delavaud C, Chilliard Y, Becu-Villalobos D, Lacau-Mengido I, de la Sota RL. High NEFA concentrations around parturition are associated with delayed ovulations in grazing dairy cows. Livest Sci 2011;141:123-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2011.05.007
  11. Chebel RC, Mendonca LG, Baruselli PS. Association between body condition score change during the dry period and postpartum health and performance. J Dairy Sci 2018;101:4595-614. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2017-13732
  12. Pires JAA, Delavaud C, Faulconnier Y, Pomies D, Chilliard Y. Effects of body condition score at calving on indicators of fat and protein mobilization of periparturient Holstein-Friesian cows. J Dairy Sci 2013;96:6423-39. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2013-6801
  13. Akbar H, Grala TM, Riboni MV, et al. Body condition score at calving affects systemic and hepatic transcriptome indicators of inflammation and nutrient metabolism in grazing dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 2015;98:1019-32. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2014-8584
  14. Laubenthal L, Ruda L, Sultana N, et al. Effect of increasing body condition on oxidative stress and mitochondrial biogenesis in subcutaneous adipose tissue depot of nonlactating dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 2017;100:4976-86. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2016-12356
  15. Bernabucci U, Ronchi B, Lacetera N, Nardone A. Influence of body condition score on relationships between metabolic status and oxidative stress in periparturient dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 2005;88:2017-26. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(05)72878-2
  16. National Research Council. Nutrient requirements of dairy cattle. 7th ed. Washington, DC, USA: National Academy Press;2001.
  17. Vailati-Riboni M, Kanwal M, Bulgari O, et al. Body condition score and plane of nutrition prepartum affect adipose tissue transcriptome regulators of metabolism and inflammation in grazing dairy cows during the transition period. J Dairy Sci 2016;99:758-70. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2015-10046
  18. Treacher RJ, Reid IM, Roberts CJ. Effect of body condition at calving on the health and performance of dairy cows. Anim Sci 1986;43:1-6. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003356100018286
  19. Barletta RV, Maturana Filho M, Carvalho PD, et al. Association of changes among body condition score during the transition period with NEFA and BHBA concentrations, milk production, fertility, and health of Holstein cows. Theriogenology 2017;104:30-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2017.07.030
  20. Loker S, Miglior F, Koeck A, et al. Relationship between body condition score and health traits in first-lactation Canadian Holsteins. J Dairy Sci 2012;95:6770-80. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2012-5612
  21. Dechow CD, Rogers GW, Clay JS. Heritability and correlations among body condition score loss, body condition score, production and reproductive performance. J Dairy Sci 2002;85:3062-70. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(02)74393-2
  22. Roche JR, Macdonald KA, Schutz KE, et al. Calving body condition score affects indicators of health in grazing dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 2013;96:5811-25. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2013-6600
  23. Mansouryar M, Mirzaei-Alamouti H, Banadaky MD, Nielsen MO. Calving body condition score combined with milk test data and rectal tempreture improved the prognostic value of non-invasive markers for infectious diseases in Holestein cows. Livest Sci 2018;212:69-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2018.03.021
  24. Gillund P, Reksen O, Grohn YT, Karlberg K. Body condition related to ketosis and reproductive performance in Norwegian dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 2001;84:1390-6. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(01)70170-1
  25. Jackson RA, Wills JR, Kendall NR, Green MJ, Murray RD, Dobson H. Energy metabolites in pre-and postpartum dairy cattle as predictors of reproductive disorders. Vet Rec 2011;168:562. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.d1565
  26. Bell AW. Regulation of organic nutrient metabolism during transition from late pregnancy to early lactation. J Anim Sci 1995;73:2804-19. https://doi.org/10.2527/1995.7392804x
  27. Herdt TH. Ruminant adaptation to negative energy balance: influences on the etiology of ketosis and fatty liver. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 2000;16:215-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0749-0720(15)30102-X
  28. Adrien ML, Mattiauda DA, Artegoitia V, et al. Nutritional regulation of body condition score at the initiation of the transition period in primiparous and multiparous dairy cows under grazing conditions: milk production, resumption of postpartum ovarian cyclicity and metabolic parameters. Animal 2012;6:292-9. https://doi.org/10.1017/S175173111100142X
  29. Suthar VS, Canelas-Raposo J, Deniz A, Heuwieser W. Prevalence of subclinical ketosis and relationships with postpartum diseases in European dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 2013;96:2925-38. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2012-6035
  30. Shin EK, Jeong JK, Choi IS, et al. Relationships among ketosis, serum metabolites, body condition, and reproductive outcomes in dairy cows. Theriogenology 2015;84:252-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2015.03.014
  31. Lima FS, Sa Filho MF, Greco LF, Santos JEP. Effects of feeding rumen-protected choline on incidence of diseases and reprouction of dairy cows. Vet J 2012;193:140-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2011.09.019
  32. Christensen JO, Grummer RR, Rasmussen FE, Bertics SJ. Effect of method of delivery of propylene glycol on plasma metabolites of feed-restricted cattle. J Dairy Sci 1997;80:563-8. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(97)75971-X
  33. Piantoni P, Allen MS. Evaluation of propylene glycol and glycerol infusions as treatments for ketosis in dairy cows. J Dairy Sci 2015;98:5429-39. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2015-9476
  34. Castillo C, Hernandez J, Valverde I, et al. Plasma malonaldehyde (MDA) and total antioxidant status (TAS) during lactation in dairy cows. Res Vet Sci 2006;80:133-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2005.06.003
  35. Sharma N, Singh NK, Singh OP, Pandey V, Verma PK. Oxidative stress and antioxidant status during transition period in dairy cows. Asian-Australas J Anim Sci 2011;24:479-84. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2011.10220
  36. Garnsworthy P, Topps J. The effects of body condition at calving, food intake and performance in early lactation on blood composition of dairy cows given complete diets. Anim Sci 1982;35:121-5. https://doi.org/10.1017/S000335610000088X
  37. Halliwell B, Chirico S. Lipid peroxidation: its mechanism, measurement, and significance. Am J Clin Nutr 1993;57:715S-25S. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/57.5.715S
  38. Bernabucci U, Ronchi B, Lacetera N, Nardone A. Markers of oxidative status in plasma and erythrocytes of transition dairy cows during hot season. J Dairy Sci 2002;85:2173-9. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(02)74296-3
  39. Glorieux C, Sandoval JM, Fattaccioli A, et al. Chromatin remodeling regulates catalase expression during cancer cells adaptation to chronic oxidative stress. Free Radic Biol Med 2016;99:436-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.08.031
  40. Li Y, Wei L, Cao J, et al. Oxidative stress, DNA damage and antioxidant enzyme activities in the pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) when exposed to hypoxia and reoxygenation. Chemosphere 2016;144:234-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.08.051
  41. Ibrahim W, Lee US, Yeh CC, Szabo J, Bruckner G, Chow CK. Oxidative stress and antioxidant status in mouse liver: effects of dietary lipid, vitamin E and iron. J Nutr 1997;127:1401-6. https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/127.7.1401
  42. Kleczkowski M, Klucinski W, Sikora J, Zdanowicz M. Role of antioxidants in the protection against oxidative stress in cattle--trace elements and enzymatic mechanisms (Part 3). Pol J Vet Sci 2004;7:233-40.
  43. Jin L, Yan S, Shi B, et al. Effects of vitamin A on the milk performance, antioxidant functions and immune functions of dairy cows. Anim Feed Sci Technol 2014;192:15-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2014.03.003
  44. Bouwstra RJ, Goselink RMA, Dobbelaar P, Nielen M, Newbold JR, Van Werven T. The relationship between oxidative damage and vitamin E concentration in blood, milk, and liver tissue from vitamin E supplemented and nonsupplemented periparturient heifers. J Dairy Sci 2008;91:977-87. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2007-0596
  45. Khatti A, Mehrotra S, Patel PK, et al. Supplementation of vitamin E, selenium and increased energy allowance mitigates the transition stress and improves postpartum reproductive performance in the crossbred cow. Theriogenology 2017;104:142-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2017.08.014

피인용 문헌

  1. One-carbon, carnitine, and glutathione metabolism-related biomarkers in peripartal Holstein cows are altered by prepartal body condition vol.104, pp.3, 2019, https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2020-19402
  2. A Narrative Review on the Unexplored Potential of Colostrum as a Preventative Treatment and Therapy for Diarrhea in Neonatal Dairy Calves vol.11, pp.8, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11082221
  3. Correlation of oxidative stress‐related indicators with milk composition and metabolites in early lactating dairy cows vol.7, pp.6, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.615
  4. Maternal body condition during late-pregnancy is associated with in utero development and neonatal growth of Holstein calves vol.12, pp.1, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1186/s40104-021-00566-2