Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
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A Study of Physical and Thermal Properties of Dyed PET Fiber using Supercritical Fluid Dyeing Technology

초임계 유체 염색기술 적용 PET 섬유의 물리적 및 열적 특성 분석

  • Kim, Sam Soo (Department of Fiber System Engineering, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Oh, Jiyeon (Department of Fiber System Engineering, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Park, Changpyo (Department of Fiber System Engineering, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Sang Oh (Department of Clothing and Fashion, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Jaewoong (Department of Fiber System Engineering, Yeungnam University)
  • 김삼수 (영남대학교 파이버시스템공학과) ;
  • 오지연 (영남대학교 파이버시스템공학과) ;
  • 박창표 (영남대학교 파이버시스템공학과) ;
  • 이상오 (영남대학교 의류패션학과) ;
  • 이재웅 (영남대학교 파이버시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2019.09.04
  • Accepted : 2019.09.18
  • Published : 2019.09.27
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Abstract

In this study, poly(ethylene terephthalate)(PET) fibres dyed with Disperse Red 167 using supercritical $CO_2$ technology. The purpose of this study was to investigate relationship between PET fibers and supercritical $CO_2$ during dyeing. The effects of temperature, pressure, dyeing time and mass ratio between the dye and PET in the dyeing chamber were considered. Thermal and mechanical properties of the fibers were investigated. Tensile strength of dyed PET fibers decreased at higher temperature and pressure conditions. DSC and DMA results indicated that the Tg and Tm values decreased significantly when compared to the pure PET fibers. However, uniformly dyed PET fibers were typically observed.

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References

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