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The Influence of Social Commerce's O2O Service Characteristics on Consumers' Social Psychological Perception

소셜커머스의 O2O 서비스 특성이 소비자의 사회심리적 인식에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Jae-Kyu (Dept. of Air Transport, Logistics, Hanseo University) ;
  • Jeong, Seong-Min (Dept. of Air Transport, Logistics, Hanseo University)
  • 이재규 (한서대학교 항공교통물류학과) ;
  • 정성민 (한서대학교 항공교통물류학과)
  • Received : 2018.11.20
  • Accepted : 2019.05.15
  • Published : 2019.06.30

Abstract

O2O services, a form of mobile commerce, are increasing due to the widespread use of smartphones and the rational consumption trend of young consumers. In addition, the introduction of Social Commerce's O2O service has transformed customer experience into innovation. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of O2O service characteristics and social commerce provider characteristics on the social commerce 's O2O service as a social psychological image that consumers have at the point of purchase and use time, as a smart shopper feeling and a cheapness shopper feeling. And the relationship between consumer satisfaction and intention to use through Structure Equation Modeling, and to suggest the implications for O2O service management that can provide greater satisfaction to consumers by identifying the process of creating satisfaction of O2O service. The results of the study show that price discounts and scarcity of social commerce's O2O service characteristics have shown that it increases smart shopper feeling. Also, it was confirmed that brand awareness and ease of purchase, which are characteristics of social commerce, confirms the increase of cheapness shopper feeling. We also confirmed the effect of smart shopper feeling and cheapness shopper feeling on satisfaction. This satisfaction has a positive effect on the intention to use. The result of this study is that it is necessary to reduce the cheapness shopper feeling of consumers and to emphasize the price discount and scarcity so that the smart shopper feeling occurs in order to satisfy the consumers who purchase O2O service products.

오늘날 스마트폰의 보편화와 젊은 소비자들의 합리적인 소비 트렌드로 인하여 모바일 커머스의 한 형태인 O2O 서비스가 증가하고 있다. 또한 소셜커머스의 O2O 서비스 도입은 고객경험을 혁신으로 바꾸어 놓고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 소셜커머스의 O2O 서비스 특성과 제공자 특성이 사용시점에서 소비자가 갖게 되는 사회 심리적 이미지로서 현명한 소비자 느낌(smart shopper feeling)과 인색한 소비자 느낌(cheapness shopper feeling), 그리고 소비자의 만족과 구매의도에 미치는 관계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 공변량 구조분석을 통해 밝혀내어 O2O 서비스 관리에 대한 시사점을 제시하였다. 검증결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 소셜커머스의 O2O 서비스 특성인 가격할인과 희소성은 현명한 소비자 느낌을 증가시킨다는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 O2O 서비스 제공자 특성인 소셜커머스의 브랜드 인지도와 구매용이성은 인색한 소비자 느낌을 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. 둘째, 현명한 소비자 느낌과 인색한 소비자 느낌이 만족이 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. 이러한 만족은 이용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 O2O 서비스 상품을 구매하는 소비자의 만족을 이끌어내기 위해서는 인색한 소비자 느낌을 줄이고 현명한 소비자 느낌이 일어나도록 가격할인과 희소성을 부각시키는 것이 필요하며 인색한 소비자 느낌을 줄이기 위해서는 사용시점에 대한 관리가 필요하다.

Keywords

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