Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Women's Field Hockey Pass Analysis using Social Network Theory

사회연결망 이론을 활용한 여자필드하키 패스분석

  • Choi, Eun-Young (Department of Physical Education, Dankook University) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Eung (Department of Physical Education, Sangmyung University) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Hun (Department of Physical Education, Dankook University) ;
  • Park, Jong-Chul (Department of Sport Science, Korea Institute of Sport Science)
  • Received : 2019.06.24
  • Accepted : 2019.09.20
  • Published : 2019.09.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyse the attacking pattern of the key player through plenty of passes on field hockey between the winning games and losing ones through the preliminary game and the tournament. It has shown that the Korean women national team on field hockey is analysed all the passes through the sportscode for the 6 games of the World-League Final, and is investigated the centrality through the social network analysis using the R analytic software. The result is followed : First, It has shown three tendencies on the preliminary games that it has shown a lower Degree-Centrality, a same with Closeness, and a higher Betweenness than the tournament. Second, It has also described on winning games that it has explained a lower Degree-Centrality, a same with Closeness, and a higher Betweenness than losing games. On the conclusion, it has revealed that Korean women national team on field hockey showed a tendency that prefer to use a counter-attacking. Based on these study, expect to be used as a way to analyze performance in the field.

본 연구는 필드하키 경기에서 선수들의 패스를 통하여 예선경기와 본선경기, 승리경기와 패배경기로 나누어 핵심선수와 공격패턴을 확인하는 것이다. 대한민국 여자하키대표팀이 출전한 월드리그 파이널 전체 6경기를 대상으로 1차적으로 모든 패스를 스포츠코드를 활용하여 분석을 하였고, 2차적으로 R프로그램을 활용하여 사회연결망분석을 하여 중심성 분석을 하였다. 연구결과는 첫번째로 예선경기는 본선경기보다 연결중심성이 낮고, 근접중심성은 같으며, 사이중심성은 높은 것으로 나타났다. 두 번째 승리경기는 패배한 경기보다 연결중심성이 낮고, 근접중심성은 같으며, 사이중심성은 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이는 대한민국 여자하키 대표팀은 예선경기에서 패스를 통한 공격패턴보다는 속공을 통한 패턴을 활용하며, 속공을 통한 공격이 가능할 때 승리한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구를 바탕으로 현장에서 경기력을 분석하는데 하나의 방법으로 활용되기를 기대한다.

Keywords

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