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Relationships between nursing competency and emotional intelligence and nurse role transition of nursing students

간호대학생의 간호역량 및 감성지능과 간호사 역할 이행의 관계

  • Received : 2019.06.18
  • Accepted : 2019.09.20
  • Published : 2019.09.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships between nursing competency and emotional intelligence and nurse role transition of nursing students. Study participants were 134 nursing students of university in Chungnam province. Data were collected with the use of self-administered questionnaires from November 1 to December 10, 2018. Collected data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 20.0 program. Nurse role transition of nursing students showed positive correlation with nursing competency(r=.79, p<.001) and emotional intelligence(r=.59, p<.001). Factors influencing nurse role transition of nursing students were nursing competency(${\beta}=.66$, p<001) and emotional intelligence(${\beta}=.22$, p=.001), which accounted 67.8%. These results indicate that various educational programs to increase nursing competency and emotional intelligence of nursing students are needed to increase nurse role transition. Studies on the effectiveness of provided programs are also needed to provide more effective programs.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 간호역량 및 감성지능과 간호사 역할 이행의 관계를 파악하기 위해 실시하였다. 연구대상은 충남 소재 4년제 대학 간호학과에 재학 중인 3,4 학년 학생 134명이다. 자료수집은 자가보고형 설문지를 이용하여 2018년 11월 1일에서 12월 10일까지 실시하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 20.0 program을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생의 간호역량(r=.79, p<.001)과 감성지능(r=.59, p<.001)이 높을수록 간호사 역할 이행 정도가 높게 나타났다 간호대학생의 간호사 역할 이행 영향 요인은 간호역량(${\beta}=.66$, p<001)과 감성지능(${\beta}=.22$, p=.001) 순이었으며, 설명력은 67.8%이었다. 따라서 간호대학생의 간호사 역할 이행 증가를 위해 간호역량 및 감성지능 증가를 위한 중재 프로그램을 제공하는 것이 필요하며 제공된 프로그램에 대한 효과 평가를 통해 효율적인 프로그램이 제공될 수 있도록 하는 것이 필요하다고 할 것이다.

Keywords

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