Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science (한국초지조사료학회지)

The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science (한국초지조사료학회)
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Lactic Acid Bacteria Mixture as Inoculants on Low Moisture Italian Ryegrass Silage Fermentation

  • Soundharrajan, Ilavenil (Grassland and Forage Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) ;
  • Kuppusamy, Palaniselvam (Grassland and Forage Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) ;
  • Park, Hyung Soo (Grassland and Forage Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Ji Hea (Grassland and Forage Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Won Ho (Grassland and Forage Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) ;
  • Jung, Jeong Sung (Grassland and Forage Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) ;
  • Choi, Ki Choon (Grassland and Forage Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
  • Received : 2019.08.06
  • Accepted : 2019.09.10
  • Published : 2019.09.30
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Abstract

The effects of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) mixtures on low moisture Italian ryegrass (IRG) silage fermentation was evaluated in field conditions. The experiment was categorized into two groups: Un-inoculated (Control) and Inoculated with LAB mixture for four storage periods (45, 90, 180, and 365 days, respectively). Silage inoculated with the LAB mixture had the lowest pH with highest lactic acid production than the control from beginning at 45-365 days at all moistures. Higher LAB counts were observed in inoculated silages than the control silages at whole experimental periods. It is a key reason for the rapid acidification and higher lactic acid production in silages during the storage periods. Overall results suggest that an adding of LAB mixture had positive effects on the increasing aerobic stability of silage and preserved its quality for an extended duration.

Keywords

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