DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

임상간호사의 재난간호 핵심수행능력 영향요인

Factors Affecting Disaster Nursing Core Competencies in Clinical Nurses

  • 투고 : 2019.07.12
  • 심사 : 2019.08.20
  • 발행 : 2019.08.28

초록

본 연구의 목적은 임상간호사의 재난간호 교육요구도와 핵심수행능력 정도를 알아보고 핵심수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하고자 함이다. 연구결과, 재난경험에 따라 교육요구도에 차이가 있었고(p=.036), 연령(p=.013), 부서(p=.007), 재난교육 경험유무(p<.001), 재난대비 인식정도(p<.001)에 따라 핵심수행능력 정도에 차이가 있었다. 또한 재난간호 핵심수행능력 정도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 재난대비 인식정도(p=.003), 재난교육 경험(p<.001)을 확인하였다. 이에 재난상황에서 신속하게 대응할 수 있는 재난역량을 향상시키는데 기초자료로 활용될 것이며 임상실무 교육프로그램 개발을 모색하는데 기여할 것으로 기대한다.

The aim of this research is to examine demand of disaster nursing education and core competencies of clinical nurses, and identify elements affecting their core competencies. The data analysis found that there was difference in demand of disaster nursing education(p=.036) depending on disaster experiences, and that there were differences in core competencies depending on age(p=.013), department(p=.007), experiences of disaster nursing education(p<.001), and consciousness of disaster preparedness(p<.001). In addition, it was identified that consciousness of disaster preparedness(p=.003) and experiences of disaster nursing education(p<.001) are the elements affecting core competencies in disaster nursing. It is expected that the findings of this research will be used as basic resources to improve the ability to quickly respond to disaster, and to explore development of education programs on clinical practices.

키워드

Table 1. Disaster Nursing Education Needs, and Core Competency, and Differences According to Characteristics

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_93_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Disaster Nursing Education Needs, Core Competencies

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_93_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Correlation among Variables

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_93_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. The Factors Affecting Disaster Nursing Core Competencies

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_93_t0004.png 이미지

참고문헌

  1. O. W. Fung, A. Y. Loke & C. K. Y. Lai. (2008). Disaster preparedness among Hong Kong nurses. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 62(6), 698-703. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04655.x
  2. World Health Organization, Expert Consultation Report. (2006), Emergency preparedness for the health sector and communities challenges and the way forward. Pre-hospital and Disaster Medi-cine21 (Suppl.4), 97-109. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049023X00003423
  3. K. M. Gebbie & K. Qureshi. (2002). Emergency and disaster pre-paredness: core competencies for nurses. What every nurse shouldknow but may not know. American Journal of Nursing, 102(91), 46-51.
  4. Y. J. Park & E. J. Lee. (2015). A study on ego-resilience, disaster experience and core competencies among emergency room nurses. Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research. 21(1), 67-79. https://doi.org/10.22650/JKCNR.2015.21.1.67
  5. T. G. Veenema. (2006). Expanding education opportunities in disasterresponse and emergency preparedness for nurses. Nursing Education Perspectives, 27(2), 93-98.
  6. S. Y. Joe, J. Y. Lee & J. M. Lee. (2016). The disaster preparedness between civilian nurses and military nursing officers. Journal of Military Nursing Research, 34(1), 70-80. https://doi.org/10.31148/kjmnr.2016.34.1.70
  7. H. J. Kim. (2015). A study on disaster preparedness, core competencies and educational needs on disaster nursing of nursing students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 16(11), 7447. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.11.7447
  8. E. F. Bond & R. Beaten. (2005). Disaster nursing curriculum development based on vulnerability assessment in the Pacific Northwest. Nursing Clinics of North America, 40, 441-451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnur.2005.04.010
  9. K. Chapman & P. Arbon. (2008). Are nurses ready? disaster preparedness in the acute setting. Australian Emergency Nursing Journal, 11, 135-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aenj.2008.04.002
  10. S. W. Seo & E. Y. Suh. (2018). Disaster Perception, Disaster Preparedness, and Disaster Nursing Competency among Korea Armed Forces Nursing Academy Cadet. Journal of Military Nursing Research, 36(1), 61-70. https://doi.org/10.31148/kjmnr.2018.36.1.61
  11. Y. R. Lee, M. H. Lee & S. K. Park. (2013). Development of the disaster nursing competency scale for nursing students. Journal of the Korea Society of Disaster Information, 29(4), 511-520.
  12. D. C. Uhm, Y. I. Park & H. J. Oh. (2016). Disaster Preparation of Visiting Nurses in Public Health Centers. Journal of Korean Academy Society Nursing Education, 22(2), 240-249. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2016.22.2.240
  13. Nurses and human rights. (2006). International Council of Nurses position statement. Nursing Ethics, 8(3), 272-273. https://doi.org/10.1177/096973300100800311
  14. World Health Organization and International Council of Nurses. International Council of Nurses Framework of Disaster Nursing Competencies. (2009). Geneva Switzerland: International Council of Nurses; ISBN 978-92-95065-79-6.
  15. J. Y. Nho. (2010). Nurse's perception and core competencies on disaster nursing. master's thesis. Yonsei University, Seoul.
  16. M. C. Ho, D. Shaw, S. Lin & Y. C. Chiu. (2008). How do disaster characteristics influence risk perception?. Risk Analysis, 28(3), 635-643. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2008.01040.x
  17. H. M. Jumg , N. H. Kim, Y. H. Lee, M. S. Kim & M. J. Kim. (2018). The Effect of a Disaster Nursing Convergence Education Program on Disaster Nursing Knowledge, Preparedness and Self-confidence of Nursing Students. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 9(1), 377-386. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.1.377
  18. M. A. Al Khalaileh, E. Bond & J. A. Alasad. (2012). Jordanian nurses'' perceptions of their preparedness for disaster management. International Emergency Nursing, 20, 14-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ienj.2011.01.001
  19. A. Y. Loke & O. W. Fung. (2014). Nurses' competencies in disaster nursing: implications for curriculum development and public health. International Journal of Environment Research and Public Health, 11(3), 3289-3303. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph110303289
  20. Y. R. Lee & M. H. Lee. (2016). A study on disaster preparedness competency in public health center workers. Journal of Korean Academy Society Nursing Education, 22(1), 96-109. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2016.22.1.96
  21. M. R. YU, S. Y. Lee, Y. M. Jeong & H. J. Yeon. (2007). The Development of Simulation-Oriented Educational Program for Disaster Nursing. Journal of Military Nursing Research, 25(1).
  22. H. W. Lach, J. C. Langan & D. C. James. (2005). Diasater planning. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 31(11), 21-27. https://doi.org/10.3928/0098-9134-20051101-07
  23. E. G. Ahn & S. K. Kim. (2013). Disaster experience, perception and core competencies on disaster nursing of nursing students. The Journal of Digital policy & management, 11(6), 257-267.
  24. S. A. Yang. (2018). Convergence Analysis of the Factors Influencing Core Competencies on Disaster Nursing among Nursing Students, Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 8(3), 39-51. DOI : 10.22156/CS4SMB.2018.8.3.039