Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The Effect of Self-leadership Program for Nursing Students on Empowerment, Self-directed Learning, and Happiness

간호대학생을 위한 셀프리더십 프로그램이 임파워먼트, 자기주도적 학습능력, 행복감에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2019.04.22
  • Accepted : 2019.07.05
  • Published : 2019.07.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to apply self-leadership program using films to nursing students and to confirm the effects of self-leadership, empowerment, self-directed learning and happiness. The study participants were 60 nursing students, the data was collected from March 7, to June 13, 2017. The data was analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and paired t-test using SPSS WIN 24.0 computer program. The self-leadership program consisted of 13 sessions, and 14 films were used for self-management, self-training, and self-branding. The self-leadership of nursing students was significantly increased after education(t=-4.38, p<.001). In details, behavior-focused strategies, natural-reward strategies, and constructive thought pattern strategies were all significant. Empowerment also increased significantly after education(t=-5.83, p<.001), and personal skills, collective recognition, and self-determination were all significant. Self-directed learning were high after education(t=-3.31, p=.002), and learning plans and learning practices were significant. In addition, the happiness of nursing college students was significantly higher after education(t=-4.49, p<.001). As a result of this study, self-leadership program using movies can improve self-leadership, empowerment, self-directed learning and happiness of nursing students and It will be possible to apply as educational intervention in the future.

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생에게 영화를 활용한 셀프리더십 프로그램을 적용하고 셀프리더십, 임파워먼트, 자기 주도적 학습능력, 행복감에 미치는 효과를 확인하는 것이다. 연구참가자는 총 60명의 간호대학생으로 자료수집기간은 2017년 3월 7일부터 6월 13일까지이다. 데이터는 SPSS WIN 24.0 컴퓨터 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, paired t-test로 분석되었다. 셀프리더십 프로그램은 총 13차시로 구성되었고, 셀프 메니지먼트, 셀프 트레이닝, 셀프 브랜딩에 대한 내용으로 14편의 영화가 활용되었다. 간호대학생의 셀프리더십은 교육 후 유의하게 증가하였다(t=-4.38, p<.001). 세부항목으로, 행동중심적 전략, 자연보상적 전략 및 건설적 사고전략가 모두 유의하였다. 임파워먼트도 교육 후 유의하게 증가하였고(t=-5.83, p<.001), 개인적능력, 집단인식 및 자기결정도 모두 유의하였다. 자기주도적 학습능력도 교육 후 높았고(t=-3.31, p=.002), 학습계획과 학습실행이 유의하였다. 더불어, 간호대학생의 행복감도 교육 후 유의하게 높았다(t=-4.49,p<.001). 본 연구결과, 영화를 활용한 셀프리더십 프로그램은 간호대학생의 셀프리더십, 임파워먼트, 자기주도 학습능력 및 행복감을 향상시킬 수 있으므로 향후 교육중재로 유용하게 활동이 될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

Table 1. General characteristics of subjects

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n7_61_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Descriptive Statistics of Self-leadership

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n7_61_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Descriptive Statistics of impowerment, self-directed learning abilities and happiness

SHGSCZ_2019_v20n7_61_t0003.png 이미지

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