Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Characteristics of Employment and Factors Affecting on the Employment of Elderly with Disabilities -A Comparison of One-Person and Multi-Person Households

장애노인 고용특성 및 취업 영향요인 -1인가구와 다인가구 비교

  • Received : 2019.04.24
  • Accepted : 2019.07.20
  • Published : 2019.07.28
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Abstract

This study aimed to analyze characteristics of employment and factors affecting of employment of elderly with disabilities. Data were analyzed using chi-square tests, regression analyses according to the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled in Korea. Participants were 452 elderly with disabilities. First, The employment group showed significantly mild disorder, higher health status, absent of chronic disorder, licenses, absent of public employment service, married, absent of basic living security recipient, higher level of household income compared to the unemployed group. Second, Factors affecting employment of elderly with disabilities included public employment service, level of household income. And multi-person factors were acceptance of disabilities and one-person factors were basic living security recipient. Base on these results, suggested for obtaining job of elderly with disabilities.

본 연구는 장애노인 고용특성을 살펴보고 취업 영향요인을 파악하는데 목적이 있다. 분석자료는 한국장애인고용공단의 2차웨이브 1차 장애인 고용패널조사 자료를 활용하였다. 대상 장애노인은 452명이다. 통계분석은 기술통계, 카이스퀘어, 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 장애노인 취업집단은 미취업집단에 비해 경증장애, 건강상태가 좋은 경우, 만성질환이 없는 경우, 자격증이 있는 경우, 공공취업서비스 경험이 없는 경우, 유배우자인 경우, 비수급자인 경우, 가구소득이 높은 경우가 많았다. 둘째, 장애노인 취업에 영향을 미치는 공통 요인은 공공취업서비스 경험(p<.01), 가구소득(p<.01)이고, 다인가구 장애노인 취업 영향요인은 장애수용(p<.05), 1인가구 장애노인 취업 영향요인은 기초생활보장수급(p<.05)으로 확인되었다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 장애노인의 취업 지원방안을 제시하였다.

Keywords

Table 1. Variables

DJTJBT_2019_v17n7_387_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Characteristics of Employment

DJTJBT_2019_v17n7_387_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. The different of Variables according to Employment

DJTJBT_2019_v17n7_387_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Variables Affecting Employment, Type of Households

DJTJBT_2019_v17n7_387_t0004.png 이미지

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