디지털융복합연구 (Journal of Digital Convergence)

  • 제17권7호
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  • Pages.255-264
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  • 2019
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  • 2713-6434(pISSN)
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  • 2713-6442(eISSN)
한국디지털정책학회 (The Society of Digital Policy and Management)
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간호대학생의 호스피스 인식, 자아존중감, 사전의료의향서에 대한 지식이 사전의료의향서에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향

Effects of Perception on Hospice, Self-esteem, Knowledge on Advance Directives in Nursing Student on Attitudes toward Advance Directives

  • 정미라 (한영대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정은 (광양보건대학교 간호학과)
  • Jung, Mi-Ra (Department of Nursing, Hanyeong College University) ;
  • Jeong, Eun (Department of Nursing, Gwangyang Health Sciences University)
  • 투고 : 2019.04.28
  • 심사 : 2019.07.20
  • 발행 : 2019.07.28
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초록

본 연구는 간호대학생의 호스피스 인식, 자아존중감, 사전의료의향서에 대한 지식과 태도의 관계를 파악하고 간호대학생의 사전의료의향서에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료수집은 전라남도 2개 대학교에 재학 중인 간호대학생 216명을 대상으로 2018년 12월 03일부터 12월 07일까지 이루어졌다. 자료분석은 SPSS Statistics 20.0 프로그램을 사용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe, 피어슨 상관관계, 다중회귀분석을 하였다. 연구결과 사전의료의향서에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 호스피스 인식, 성별, 사전의료의향서작성여부, 종교가 삶에 미치는 영향이었으며, 이들의 설명력은 29.7%(F=12.566, P=.000)이었다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 호스피스 인식에 대한 전문성 교육을 제공함으로써 사전의료의향서에 대한 태도의 확립을 위한 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

The purpose of this study was to examine relationships among perception on hospice, self-esteem, knowledge on advance directives and attitudes toward advance directives and identify the factors that affect attitudes toward advance directives in nursing students. The data were collected from 216 nursing students in the two colleges located Jeonnam and December 03 2018 to December 07 2018. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression with SPSS 20.0 program. The result of the multiple regression indicates the perception on hospice, gender, intention to execute advance directives and influence of religion on one's life predict 29.7% (F=12.566, P=.000) of attitudes toward advance directives. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a program to establish attitudes toward advance directives by providing professional education on perception on hospice of nursing students.

키워드

Table 1. General characteristics of participants

DJTJBT_2019_v17n7_255_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Degree of perception of hospice, self-esteem, knowledge on advance directives, attitudes toward advance directives

DJTJBT_2019_v17n7_255_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Differences of attitudes toward advance directives by general characteristics of participants

DJTJBT_2019_v17n7_255_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Correlations among perception of hospice, self-esteem, knowledge on advance directives, attitudes toward advance directives

DJTJBT_2019_v17n7_255_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Influencing factors on attitudes toward advance directives

DJTJBT_2019_v17n7_255_t0005.png 이미지

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