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Effects of Shared Leadership, Psychological Empowerment and Organizational Justice on Organizational Commitment

공유리더십이 심리적 임파워먼트와 조직공정성 및 몰입에 미치는 영향요인

  • Park, Eun-Mi (School of Business Administration, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Seo, Joung-Hae (School of Business Administration, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2019.04.30
  • Accepted : 2019.06.20
  • Published : 2019.06.28

Abstract

The environment of modern corporate management is undergoing many changes due to the horizontal organizational structure and the spread of team system. The importance of collective leadership that all members can pursue together beyond the existing personal leadership is increasing day by day. This study was conducted to analyze the effects of shared leadership on psychological empowerment, organizational justice and organizational commitment using PLS, a structural equation tool. The analysis highlighted the following. First, shared leadership exerted positive effects on psychological empowerment and organizational justice. Second, psychological empowerment exerted positive effects on organizational justice and organizational commitment and lastly, organizational justice exerted positive effects on organizational commitment. The causality between shared leadership, psychological empowerment, organizational justice and organizational commitment. This study demonstrated the important relationship between shared leadership and psychological empowerment and organizational justice, which will serve as a guideline for further organizational commitment.

현대 기업경영의 환경은 수평적 조직 구조화와 팀제도의 확산 등으로 많은 변화를 겪고 있는 가운데, 기존의 개인적 차원의 리더십을 넘어 구성원 모두가 함께 지향할 수 있는 집단적 리더십의 중요성이 날로 커져가고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 공유리더십이 심리적 임파워먼트와 조직공정성 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향을 구조방정식 도구인 PLS를 사용하여 분석을 수행하였다. 분석 결과 첫째, 공유리더십은 심리적 임파워먼트와 조직공정성에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 심리적 임파워먼트는 조직공정성과 조직몰입에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 마지막으로 조직공정성은 조직몰입에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구는 공유리더십과 심리적 임파워먼트 및 조직공정성 그리고 조직몰입과의 중요한 인과관계를 파악하고자 하였으며, 본 연구의 결과는 공유리더십, 심리적 임파워먼트, 조직공정성간의 중요성과 영향 요인들이 조직몰입을 높일 수 있는 가이드라인을 제공할 것으로 기대한다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Research Models

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Fig. 2. Hypotheses Testing

Table 1. Discriminant Validity Analysis

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Table 2. Correlation between Latent Variable

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Table 3. Hypotheses Testing

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