References
- N. Serpone, D. Dondi and A. Albini, "Inorganic and orgainc UV filter: Their role and efficacy in sunscreens and suncare products", Inorg. Chem. Acta. 360 (2007) 794. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2005.12.057
- B.L. Diffey, P.R. Tanner, P.J. Matts and J. Frank Nash, "In vitro assesment of the broad-spectrum unltraviolet protection of sunscreen products", J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 43 (2000) 1024. https://doi.org/10.1067/mjd.2000.109291
- V. Brezova, S. Gabcova, D. Dvoranova and A. Stasko, "Reactive oxygen species produced upon photoexcitation of sunscreens containing titanium dioxide", J. Photochem. Photobiol. Chem. 79 (2005) 121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2004.12.006
- M.H. Zohdy, M.B. El Hossamy, A.W.M. El-Naggar, A.I. Fathalla and N.M. Ali, "Novel UV-protective formulations for cotton, PET fabrics and their blend utilizing irradiation technique", Eur. Polym. J. 45 (2009) 2926. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2009.06.018
- C.K. Zhoh, H.J. Kwon and S.R. Ahn, "The optical characteristics of titanium dioxide and UV-block effect, Asian J. Beauty Cosmetol. 9 (2011) 1.
- H.J. Kwon and J.S. Park, "A study of synthesis of UVblocking titanium dioxide and its application ad a cosmetic ingredient", J. Korean Soc. Beauty Art 17 (2016) 85. https://doi.org/10.18693/jksba.2016.17.2.85
- K.M. Habson, E. Gratton and C.J. Bardeen, "Sunscreen enhancement of UV-induced reactive oxygen species in the skin", Free Radical Biol. Med. 41 (2006) 1205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2006.06.011
- E. Damiani, W. Baschong and L. Greci, "UV-filter combinations under UV-A exposure: Concomitant quantination of over all spectral stability and molecular integraity", J. Photochem. Photobiol. B. 87 (2007) 95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2007.03.003
- I.P. Parkin and R.G. Palgrave, "Self-cleaning coating", J. Mater. Chem. 15 (2005) 1689. https://doi.org/10.1039/b412803f
- J.D. Bos and M.M. Meinardi, "The 500 dalton rule for the skin penetration of chemical compunds and drug", Exp. Dermatol. 9 (200) 165. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0625.2000.009003165.x
- N. Shaath and I. Walele, Inorganic particulate ultrviolet filter, (Taylor & Francis, New York, 2005) p. 281.
-
A. Kozlovskiy, I. Shlimas, K. Dukenbayev and M. Zdorovets, "Structure and corrosion properties of thin
$TiO_2$ films obtained by magnetron sputtering", Vacuum. 164 (2019) 224. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2019.03.026 -
A. Timoumi, S.N. Alamri and H. Alamri, "The development of
$TiO_2$ -graphene oxide nano composite thin films for solar cells", Results. Phys. 11 (2018) 46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2018.06.017 - H. Liu, V. Avrutin, N. Izyumskaya, U. Ozgur and H. Morkoc, "Transparent conducting oxides for electrode applications in light emitting and absorbing devices", Superlattices. Microstruct. 48 (2010) 458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spmi.2010.08.011
-
H.J. Kim, J.D. Jeon, D.Y. Kim, J.J. Lee and S.Y. Kwak, "Improved performance of dye-sensitized solar cells with compact
$TiO_2$ blocking layer prepared using lowtemperature reactive ICP-assisted DC magnetron sputtering", J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 18 (2012) 1807. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2012.04.008 -
S.H. Kang, M.S. Kang, H.S. Kim, J.Y. Kim, Y.H. Chung, W.H. Smyrl and Y.E. Sung, "Columnar rutile
$TiO_2$ based dye-sensitized solar cells by radio-frequency magnetron sputtering", J. Power. Sources. 184 (2008) 331. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.05.089 -
S.H. Salman, A.A. Shihab and A.H. Kh. Elttayef, "Studying the effect of the type of substrate on the structural, Morphology and optical properties of
$TiO_2$ thin films prepared by RF magnetron sputtering", Energy Procedia. 157 (2019) 199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2018.11.181 -
J. Singh, S.A. Khan, J. Shah, R.K. Kotnala and S. Mohapatra, "Nanostructured
$TiO_2$ thin films prepared by RF magnetron sputtering for photocatalytic applications", Appl. Surf. Sci. 422 (2017) 953. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.06.068 -
P.B. Nair, V.B. Justinvictor, G.P. Daniel, K. Joy, V. Ramakrishnan and P.V. Tomas, "Effect of RF power and sputtering pressure on the structural and optical properties of
$TiO_2$ thin films prepared by RF magnetron sputtering", Appl. Surf. Sci. 257 (2011) 10869. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.07.125 -
G. Wan, S. Wang, L. Li, G. Mu, X. Yin, X. Zhang, Y. Tang and L. Yi, "Photocarrier dynamic measurement of rutile
$TiO_2$ films prepared by RF magnetron reactive sputtering", J. Alloys. Compd. 701 (2017) 549. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.01.146 -
S. Komtchou, N. Delegan, A. Dirany, P. Drogui, D. Robert and M.A. EI Khakani, "Photo-electrocatalytic oxidation of atrazine using sputtured deposited
$TiO_2$ : WN Photoanodes under UV/visible light", Catal. Today, in press (2019), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2019.04.067. - Y. Zhang, S. Zhou, X. Fang, X. Zhou, J. Wang, F. Bai and S. Peng, "Renewable and flexible UV-blocking film from poly(butylene succinate) and lignin", Eur. Polym. J. 116 (2019) 265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.04.003
- X. Feng, Y. Zhao, Y. Jiang, M. Miao, S. Cao and J. Fang, "Use of carbon dots to enhance UV-blocking of transparent nanocellulose films", Carbohydrate Polymers 161 (2017) 253. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.01.030
-
D.Y. Chen, C.C. Tsao and C.Y. Hsu, "Photocatalytic
$TiO_2$ thin films deposited on flexible substrates by radio frequency (RF) reactive magnetron sputtering", Curr. Appl. Phys. 12 (2012) 179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cap.2011.05.027 - P. Katangur, P.K. Patra and S.B. Warner, "Nanostructured ultraviolet resistant polymer coatings", Polym. Degrad. Stab. 91 (2006) 2437. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2006.03.018