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A Study on the Steady-State Characteristics of Symmetric Pintle Nozzle with Varying Position of Pintle and Change in Altitude

대칭형 핀틀 노즐의 핀틀 위치와 고도 변화에 대한 정상상태 특성 연구

  • Received : 2018.10.04
  • Accepted : 2019.01.10
  • Published : 2019.02.01

Abstract

In this study, numerical simulations were performed to investigate the steady-state characteristics of a symmetric pintle nozzle by varying the position of the pintle and the altitude. The pintle nozzle shape was used in a linear pintle nozzle that had been analyzed prior to the study, and the boundary conditions of the chamber were considered to be according to the propellant burn-back characteristics. A software was used to perform a verification analysis of the square nozzle, pintle nozzle, and high-altitude conditions with an appropriate analytical technique. The pintle position had three different nozzle throat area conditions-: fully closed, half open, and fully open, and the altitude was set at 0, 5, and 20 km. The study compared the thrust, pintle drive load, and static stability at each condition.

본 연구에서는 좌, 우로 배치된 대칭형 핀틀 노즐의 고도 변화와 핀틀 위치 변화에 따른 특성을 파악하기 위해 수치해석을 수행하였다. 핀틀 노즐 형상은 선행연구를 수행한 직선형 핀틀 노즐을 사용하였고, 연소실 경계조건은 추진제 연소특성을 고려하였다. 해석을 수행할 유동해석 프로그램으로 사각노즐, 핀틀 노즐, 고고도 조건의 검증해석을 수행하여 적절한 해석기법을 설정하였다. 핀틀 위치는 full close, half open, full open 의 3가지 서로 다른 노즐 목 크기조건을 설정하였고, 고도는 0, 5, 20 km 조건을 설정하였다. 각 조건별 추력과 핀틀의 구동하중, 정적 안정성을 비교하여 연구를 수행하였다.

Keywords

References

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