The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (문화기술의 융합)

The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology (국제문화기술진흥원)
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The relationship among Satisfaction of Major, Critical thinking Disposition and Nurse image for Nursing students

간호대학생의 전공만족도와 비판적 사고성향, 간호사이미지간의 관계

  • 김혜숙 (목포가톨릭대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 박경 (목포가톨릭대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 강희 (조선대학교 대학원 간호학)
  • Received : 2019.02.24
  • Accepted : 2019.04.23
  • Published : 2019.05.31
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Abstract

This study was done to identify the relationship between safisfaction with major, critical thinking disposition and nurse image of nursing students. Subjects were 280 associates nursing students (2nd, 3rd, 4th grade) in M university. SPSS 21.0 was used to analyze the data for the descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, and Pearson correlation coefficients. The score for satisfaction of major was 3.81, critical thinking disposition scoring 3.52, nurse image scoring 3.85. Satisfaction of major was significantly positive correlation between critical thinking disposition and nurse image of nursing students. Therefore, increase to satisfaction of major in nursing student, it is necessary to study how to improve the nurse image by improving the critical thinking disposition of nursing students.

본 연구는 간호학과 재학생의 전공만족도 및 비판적 사고성향, 간호사이미지를 파악하고, 제 변수들 간의 관계를 확인하여 전공만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위한 연구이다. 연구대상자는 M시 소재 M 대학 간호학과 학생 2, 3, 4학년 280명을 대상으로 하였으며 자료분석은 SPSS/WIN 24.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficients 분석하였다. 변수 중 하나인 비판적 사고성향은 7개의 하위영역인 신중성, 지적열정 및 호기심, 자신감, 체계성, 지적공정성, 건전한 회의성, 객관성으로 구성되어 있었다. 대상자의 전공만족도는 5점 만점에 3.81점, 비판적 사고성향은 3.52점, 간호사이미지는 3.85점으로 나타났으며, 전공만족도와 비판적 사고성향, 간호사이미지는 서로 정적 상관관계를 나타냈다. 따라서 간호대학생의 효율적인 비판적 사고의 향상을 통해 간호사 이미지를 개선하여 전공만족도를 높일 수 있는 방법을 연구하는 것이 필요하다.

Keywords

Table 1.. General characteristics of Subjects 표 1. 대상자의 일반적 특성

GJMGCK_2019_v5n2_263_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Level of Satisfaction of Major, Critical Thinking Disposition and Nurse Image of the Subjects 표 2. 대상자의 전공만족도, 비판적 사고성향 정도, 간호사 이미지

GJMGCK_2019_v5n2_263_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Differences in Satisfaction of Major, Critical Thinking Disposition and Nurse Image of the Subject 표 3. 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 전공만족도, 간호사이미지 및 비판적 사고성향의 차이

GJMGCK_2019_v5n2_263_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Correlation among Satisfaction of Major, Critical Thinking Disposition and Nurse Image 표 4. 대상자의 전공만족도, 간호사이미지 및 비판적 사고 성향 간의 상관관계

GJMGCK_2019_v5n2_263_t0004.png 이미지

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