융합정보논문지 (Journal of Convergence for Information Technology)

중소기업융합학회 (Convergence Society for SMB)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

성인의 우울 및 사회적 자기효능감과 본인인지 구강건강의 융합관계

Convergent Relationship between the Depression, Social Self-efficacy and Self-perceived Oral Health in Adults

  • 투고 : 2019.03.15
  • 심사 : 2019.05.20
  • 발행 : 2019.05.28
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구의 목적은 우울 및 사회적 자기효능감과 본인인지 구강건강과의 상호 연관성을 파악하여 성인구강관리를 활성화하는데 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 실시하였다. 자료 수집은 2016년 4월 25일부터 2016년 5월 21일까지 전북지역의 40대 이상의 성인을 대상으로 편의표본추출법을 활용하여 자기기입식 설문지를 작성하였다. 자료는 SPSSWIN 20.0을 이용하여 교차분석, T-검정, 일원분산분석법, Scheffe'사후 검정 분석, Pearson correlation을 이용하여 분석하였다. 우울과 사회적 자기효능감은 음의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 구강건강과도 음의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 사회적 자기효능감과 구강건강은 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 이에 꾸준한 예방관리를 위한 사회적 효능감이 반영된 구강건강증진 프로그램이 마련되어야 하며, 심리적 구강건강인지에 대한 교육이 함께 고려될 필요가 있을 것으로 사료된다.

The purpose of this study was to provide basic data necessary for revitalizing adult oral care by identifying the correlation between depression, social self-efficacy and self - perceived oral health. To collect data, people in their forties or older in North Jeolla Province were convenience sampling to complete a self-administered questionnaire from April 2 to May 21, 2016. The data were analyzed by SPSSWIN 20.0, Chi-square test, t-test and one way ANOVA, Scheffe' post hoc test, Pearson correlation. Depression was negatively correlated with self-efficacy and oral health. Social self-efficacy was positively correlated with oral health. In pursuit of steady prevention and management, therefore, it is necessary to develop an oral health promotion program reflecting social efficacy, giving another consideration to education related to psychological oral health cognition.

키워드

Table 1. General characteristics by gender

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n5_180_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Characteristics related to health and oral knowledge, behavior by gender

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n5_180_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Depression, social self-efficacy, and self-perceived oral health by general characteristics

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n5_180_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Depression, social self-efficacy, and self-perceived oral health by characteristics related to health and oral knowledge, behavior

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n5_180_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Pearson correlation coefficients among depression, social self-efficacy and self-perceived oral health

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n5_180_t0005.png 이미지

참고문헌

  1. J. Y. Hyeon. et. al. (2013). Relationship between menopause, anxiety symptoms and perceived oral symptoms in menopausal woman. Journal of Dental Hygiene Science, 13(1), 53-61.
  2. D. Kushnir, S. P. Zusman & P. G. Robinson. (2004). Validation of a hebrew Version of the Oral Health Impact Profile 14. Journal of Public Health Dentistry, 64(2), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-7325.2004.tb02730.x
  3. S. D. Soo & Y. M. Jung. (2008). Oral health-related quality of life (OHQoL) and related factors among elderly women. Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, 15(3), 332-341.
  4. W. C. Choi. (1999). Reasons for extraction of permanent teeth among primary dental consumers in metropolitan area of Korea. Seoul National University, Seoul.
  5. J. B. Lee. et al. (2008). Prothodontics. 4th ed. Seoul : Komoonsa.
  6. E. M. Noh, E. S. Jeon & S. Y. Ko. (2014). Relationship of oral health behavior to self-efficacy among the elderly. Journal of Dental Hygiene Science, 14(2), 167-175.
  7. S. Kisely. (2016). No mental health without oral health. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 61(5), 277-282. https://doi.org/10.1177/0706743716632523
  8. J. Battle. (1978). Relationship between self-esteem and depression. Psychological Reports, 42(3), 745-746. DOI : 10.2466/pr0.1978.42.3.745
  9. J. G. Lee. (1992). Psychiatry. Seoul :Iljokak.
  10. J. D. Burke & D. A. Regier. (1996). Epidemiology of mental disorders. The American Psychiatric Press Synopsis of Psychiatry, 79-102.
  11. W. J. Byeon & C. K. Kim. (2006). A study on the relevant variables of middle-aged women's depression. Family and Environment Research, 44(7), 125-139.
  12. C. McGrath & R. Bedi. (2001). Can dental attendance improve quality of life?. British Dental Journal, 190(5), 262-265. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4800944
  13. A. Bandura. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. New York : W. H. Freeman and Company.
  14. G. V. Caprara & P. Steca. (2005). Self-efficacy beliefs as determinants of prosocial behavior conducive to life satisfaction across ages. Journal of Social and Clinical Psycolosy, 24(3), 191-217. https://doi.org/10.1521/jscp.24.2.191.62271
  15. Y. S. Park & U. C. Kim. (2005). Perception and trust of korean society and people among adolescents and their parents: indigenous psychological analysis. Korean Journal of Psychology, 11(3), 91-119.
  16. S. J. Kwak. (2010). Stress and depression among parents of elementary school students: With specific focus on social support, self-efficacy, and happiness. Inha University, Incheon.
  17. H. S. Seok. (2006). A study of factors influencing on adolescent's suicide thinking. Daegu University, Gyeongsan.
  18. M. S. Cho & Y. H. Lee. (2001). The effect of probability, cost judgemental biases for negative social event and self efficacy in social situation on social anxiety. Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 20(1), 93-103.
  19. I. K. Baek. (2009). Relations between volunteering and self-efficacy of aged person. Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  20. J. H. Shin. (2012). Factors associated with self-perception on oral health in patient of chonnam national university dental hospital dental care center. Chonnam National University, Gwangju.
  21. M. J. Cho & J. K. Ma. (2016). Relationship between the number of remaining teeth and depression in korean adults. Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 16(1), 19-25. DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.2016.16.01.19
  22. H. A. Cho, Y. M. Heo, H. J. Kim & E. S. Choi. (2016). Association of self-perceived oral health and depression in the elderly: the sixth korea national health and nutrition examination survey(the 6th KNHANES). Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 16(2), 285-293. DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.2016.16.02.285
  23. H. J. Choi &.K. H. Park. (2018). Correlation between mental health level, usual lifestyle, and self-report symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorder. Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 18(5), 763-270. DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.20180065
  24. B. David, C. Feldman & Snyder. R. (2005). Hope and the meaningful life: theoretical and empirical association between goal-directed thinking and life meaning. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 24(3), 401-421. https://doi.org/10.1521/jscp.24.3.401.65616
  25. H. O. Jung. (2010). Stress and depression among parents of senior high school students: with specific focus on social support, self-efficacy and happiness. Inha University, Incheon.
  26. S. M. Jin. (2010). Stress and depression among parents of junior high school students: with specific focus on social support, self-efficacy and happiness. Inha University, Incheon.
  27. S. Y. Park & S. A. Lim. (2018). Convergence factors influencing affect the oral health with subjective depression experience of adolescent. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 8(4), 45-53. DOI : 10.22156/CS4SMB.2018.8.4.045
  28. M. K. Jang. (2017). Relationships of depressive symptom experience and stress to self-rated oral health status in adults. Inje University, Gimhae.
  29. M. A. Kim, K. H. Lee. H. J. Park, E. J. Kim & I. H. Lee. (2016). Relationships among irrational beliefs, self-efficacy, and adjustment to college with four-year-course nursing freshmen: mediating effect of self-efficacy. Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, 18(2), 1163-1178. UCI : G704-000930. 2016.18.2.017
  30. H. K. Cho & I. S. Jung. (2018). A study on the communication ability, general self-efficacy, social self-efficacy and academic achievement of nursing freshmen. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 8(3), 25-32. DOI : 10.22156/CS4SMB.2018.8.3.025
  31. S. Y. Kim. (2003). A study of factors influencing health promotion behavior in elderly people: self efficacy, social support and depression. Journal of korean Gerontologital Nursing, 5(2), 171-181.
  32. H. J. Kwon & M. S. Yoon. (2015). Relationship of depression, stress, and self-esteem with oral health-related quality of life of middle-aged women. Journal of Dental Hygiene Science, 15(6), 825-835. DOI : 10.17135/jdhs.2015.15.6.825
  33. Y. J. Jung, M. H. Cho & D. H. Moon. (2015). Influencing factors to dental caries and periodontal diseases in korean adults. Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 15(1), 47-54. DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.2015.15.01.47
  34. M. I. Choi, H. J. Noh, S. Y. Han & S. J. Mun. (2019). Effect of cognitive function and oral health status on mastication ability in elderly individuals. Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 19(1), 65-78. DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.20190003
  35. Y. S. Kim & H. H. Min. (2016). Relationship between smoking behavior and periodontitis in korean adults. Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 16(6), 825-833. DOI : 10.13065/jksdh.2016.16.06.825
  36. S. M. Lee, S. K. Kim & B. W. Kang. (2011). Adults'concern for oral health and subjective oral health symptoms. Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 11(6), 871-880.
  37. Y. N. Kim, H. K. Kwon, W. G. Chung, Y. S. Cho & Y. H. Choi. (2005). The association of perceived oral health with oral epidemiological indicators in Korean adults. Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health, 29(3), 250-260.
  38. H. J. Park, E. S. Cha, K. A. Kong & W. J. Lee. (2008). Prevalence of oral diseases, socioeconomic factors and health behaviors in korean Adults: data from the national health and nutrition examination survey, 2005. Journal of Korean Academy of Dental Technology, 30(2), 121-133.
  39. A. R. Jung. (2018). Association between oral health and depressive symptoms in korean adults. Wonkwang University, Iksan.
  40. S. W. Kim. (2016). The relationship among career decision making self efficacy, self compassion contact employment stress and depression. Sungshin University, Seoul.
  41. E. H. Park & E. T. Lee. (2013). The effects of undergraduates' social problem solving ability and ego-resilience on jobs seeking stress. Studies on Korean youth, 24(4), 5-30.