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The effects of father's value of children and cultural orientation on the father's parenting involvement

아버지의 자녀가치와 문화성향이 양육참여에 미치는 영향

  • Shin, Keonho (Department of Early Childhood Education, Kangnam University)
  • 신건호 (강남대학교 사범대학 유아교육과)
  • Received : 2019.03.31
  • Accepted : 2019.05.20
  • Published : 2019.05.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of father's value of children and cultural orientation on the father's parenting involvement. Data were collected from 286 fathers on FPI, VOC, and COR, which then were analyzed using correlation and multiple regression. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, emotional value of children was positively related to the father's parenting involvement, but instrumental value of children was negatively related to the father's parenting involvement. Second, collectivism had a stronger relationships with the father's parenting involvement than individualism. Third, father's education level was positively related to the father's parenting involvement. The above findings imply that father's value of children is an important variables of parenting involvement and cultural orientation is also a good predictor of parenting involvement.

본 연구는 아버지의 자녀가치와 문화성향이 자녀의 양육참여에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해서 실시되었다. 본 연구는 만3세-5세 유아기 자녀를 둔 아버지 286명을 대상으로 자녀가치, 문화성향과 양육참여, 그리고 개인적 특성을 측정하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 아래와 같다. 첫째, 아버지의 자녀가치 중 정서적 가치는 양육참여에 정적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 도구적 가치는 부정인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 아버지의 문화성향 중 집단주의가 개인주의보다 상대적으로 양육참여에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 아버지의 개인적 특성 중 학력은 양육참여에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 아버지의 양육참여에 아버지가 자녀에 대해 부여하는 가치와 아버지의 문화성향이 중요한 영향을 미친다는 것을 의미한다. 이를 토대로 추후의 연구와 아버지의 양육참여를 지원하는 방안을 논의하였다.

Keywords

Table 1. Socio-demographic Characteristics

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Table 2. Correlation among Variable

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_369_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Multiple Regression on TOT

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_369_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Multiple Regression on SCS

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_369_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Multiple Regression on EDS

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_369_t0005.png 이미지

Table 6. Multiple Regression on COS

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_369_t0006.png 이미지

Table 7. Multiple Regression on SFS

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_369_t0007.png 이미지

Table 8. Multiple Regression on PCS

DJTJBT_2019_v17n5_369_t0008.png 이미지

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