DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Experimental study on improving bamboo concrete bond strength

  • Mali, Pankaj R. (Department of Applied Mechanics, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology) ;
  • Datta, Debarati (Department of Applied Mechanics, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology)
  • 투고 : 2018.04.17
  • 심사 : 2019.03.28
  • 발행 : 2019.05.25

초록

Bamboo concrete bond behaviour is investigated through pullout test in this work. The bamboo strip to be used as reinforcement inside concrete is first treated with chemical adhesive to make the bamboo surface impermeable. Various surface coatings are explored to understand their water repellant properties. The chemical action at the bamboo concrete interface is studied through different chemical coatings, sand blasting, and steel wire wrapping treatment. Whereas mechanical action at the bamboo concrete interface is studied by developing mechanical interlock. The result of pullout tests revealed a unique combination of surface treatment and grooved bamboo profile. This combination of surface treatment and a grooved bamboo profile together enhances the strength of bond. Performance of a newly developed grooved bamboo strip is verified against equivalent plain rectangular bamboo strip. The test results show that the proposed grooved bamboo reinforcement, when treated, shows highest bond strength compared to treated plain, untreated plain and untreated grooved bamboo reinforcement. Also, it is observed that bond strength is majorly influenced by the type of surface treatment, size and spacing of groove. The changes in bamboo-concrete bond behavior are observed during the experimentation.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : Ministry of Human Resource and Development (MHRD)

참고문헌

  1. Agarwal, A., Nanda, B. and Maity, D. (2014), "Experimental investigation on chemically treated bamboo reinforced concrete beams and columns", Constr. Build. Mater., 71, 610-617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.09.011
  2. Azadeh, A. and Kazemi, H.H. (2014), "New approaches to bond between bamboo and concrete", Key Eng. Mater., 600, 69-77. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.600.69
  3. Chaallal, O. and Benmokrane, B. (1993), "Pullout and bond of glass-fibre rods embedded in concrete and cement grout", Mater. Struct., 26(3), 167-175. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02472934
  4. Fang, H.Y. and Mehta, H.C. (1978), "Sulfur-sand treated bamboo rod for reinforcing structural concrete", Adv. Chem., 165, 241-254. https://doi.org/10.1021/ba-1978-0165.ch014
  5. Ganesan, N., Indira, P.V. and Himasree, P.R. (2018), "Strength and behaviour of bamboo reinforced concrete wall panels under two way in-plane action", Adv. Concrete Constr., 6(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.12989/ACC.2018.6.1.001
  6. Ghavami, K. (1995), "Ultimate load behaviour of bambooreinforced lightweight concrete beams", Cement Concrete Compos., 17(4), 281-288. https://doi.org/10.1016/0958-9465(95)00018-8
  7. Ghavami, K. (2005), "Bamboo as reinforcement in structural concrete elements", Cement Concrete Compos., 27(6), 637-649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2004.06.002
  8. Imadi, S.R., Mahmood, I. and Kazi, A.G. (2014), Biomass and Bioenergy, Springer International Publishing, 27-46.
  9. IS 10262 (2009), Specifications for Concrete Mix Proportioning Guidelines, Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India.
  10. IS 456 (2000), Specifications for Code of Practice for Plain and Reinforced Concrete, Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India.
  11. IS 6874 (2008), Indian Standard Specifications for Method of Tests for Bamboo, Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India.
  12. ISO 22157-1 (2004), International Organization for Standardization, International Standard Bamboo-determination of Physical and Mechanical Properties-Part I: Requirements, Geneva, Switzerland.
  13. Javadian, A., Wielopolski, M., Smith, I.F.C. and Hebel, D.E. (2016), "Bond-behavior study of newly developed bamboocomposite reinforcement in concrete", Constr. Build. Mater., 122, 110-117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.06.084
  14. Khatib, A. and Nounu, G. (2017), "Corrugated bamboo as reinforcement in concrete", Proc. ICE-Struct. Build., 170(4), 311-318. https://doi.org/10.1680/jstbu.16.00067
  15. Lima, H.C., Willrich, F.L, Barbosa, N.P., Rosa, M.A. and Cunha, B.S. (2008), "Durability analysis of bamboo as concrete reinforcement", Mater. Struct., 41(5), 981-989. https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-007-9299-9
  16. Mathur, V.K. (2006), "Composite materials from local resources", Constr. Build. Mater., 20(7), 470-477. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2005.01.031
  17. NBC (2005), National Building Code of India, Group-2, Part 6 Section 3B, Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi, India.
  18. Pacheco-Torgal, F. and Jalali, S. (2011), "Cementitious building materials reinforced with vegetable fibres: A review", Constr. Build. Mater., 25(2), 575-581. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.07.024
  19. Reis, J.M.L. (2006), "Fracture and flexural characterization of natural fiber-reinforced polymer concrete", Constr. Build. Mater., 20(9), 673-678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2005.02.008
  20. Saikia, P., Dutta, D., Kalita, D., Bora, J.J. and Goswami, T. (2015), "Improvement of mechano-chemical properties of bamboo by bio-chemical treatment", Constr. Build. Mater., 101, 1031-1036. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.10.106
  21. Sakaray, H., Togati, N.V.V.K. and Reddy, I.V.R. (2012), "Investigation on properties of bamboo as reinforcing material in concrete", Int. J. Eng. Res. Appl., 2, 77083.
  22. Schneider, N., Pang, W. and Gu, M. (2014), "Application of bamboo for flexural and shear reinforcement in concrete beams", Structures Congress, 1025-1035.
  23. Sharma, B., Gatoo, A., Bock, M. and Ramage, M. (2015), "Engineered bamboo for structural applications", Constr. Build. Mater., 81, 66-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.01.077
  24. Sharma, B., Gatoo, A., Bock, M., Mulligan, H. and Ramage, M. (2014), "Engineered bamboo: state of the art", Proc. Inst. Civil Eng., Constr. Mater., 168(2), 57-67. https://doi.org/10.1680/coma.14.00020
  25. Terai, M. and Minami, K. (2012), "Research and development on bamboo reinforced concrete structure", Proceedings of 15th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Lisbon Portugal.
  26. Tripura, D.D. and Sharma, R.P. (2014), "Bond behaviour of bamboo splints in cement-stabilised rammed earth blocks", Int. J. Sustain. Eng., 79(1), 24-33. https://doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2012.757671
  27. Xiao, Y., Yang, R.Z. and Shan, B. (2013), "Production, environmental impact and mechanical properties of glubam", Constr. Build. Mater., 44, 765-773. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.03.087
  28. Zhang, Y.M., Yu, Y.L. and Yu, W.J. (2013), "Effect of thermal treatment on the physical and mechanical properties of phyllostachys pubescen bamboo", Eur. J. Wood Wood Prod., 71(1), 61-67. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-012-0643-6

피인용 문헌

  1. Bond behaviour of oil palm broom fibres in concrete for eco-friendly construction vol.174, pp.1, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1680/jcoma.19.00097