한국양봉학회지 (Journal of Apiculture)

한국양봉학회 (The Apicultural Society of Korea)
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Flower Habitat Supplementation can Conserve Pollinators and Natural Enemies in Agricultural Ecosystem: Case Study in the Pepper Field

  • 투고 : 2018.12.26
  • 심사 : 2019.06.14
  • 발행 : 2019.06.30
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Pollinators play important roles for crop production as well as maintenance of wild plants' reproduction. Pollinator dependency in Korean agriculture have increased, but the degradation of habitat quality pose significant threats to pollination in agroecosystem. Provisioning flower habitat is one of the major activities to increase pollinator abundance and richness. We tested the effect of flower habitat supplementation on the pollinator, pest and natural enemy abundance in pepper field. Results showed that Hymenopteran pollinators were more abundant in the pepper plots close to the flower habitat. Among natural enemies, the similar pattern from pollinators was observed to parasitoids in the family of Eulophidae, but not to those of Ichneumonidae. There were no statistically significant differences of insect pests like aphids and thrips, as well as pepper production among plots in the pepper field. Even limited spatial scale, this study showed supplementing the flowering plant habitat to the agricultural landscape could conserve and boost pollinators and natural enemies, and possibly resulting better fruit production by pollination service.

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참고문헌

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