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화상환자의 외상후 스트레스 장애 증상에 대한 영향 요인 : 울분, 우울, 삶의 의미

Factors Influencing Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Burn Injured Patients : Embitterment, Depression and Meaning in Life

  • 황지현 (가톨릭대학교 의생명산업연구원 정서연구실) ;
  • 이병철 (한림대학교 한강성심병원 정신건강의학과) ;
  • 채정호 (가톨릭대학교 의생명산업연구원 정서연구실)
  • Hwang, Jihyun (The Catholic Emotion Research Laboratory, Catholic Biomedical Industrial Institute, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Lee, Boung Chul (Department of Psychiatry, Hallym University Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital) ;
  • Chae, Jeong-Ho (The Catholic Emotion Research Laboratory, Catholic Biomedical Industrial Institute, The Catholic University of Korea)
  • 투고 : 2018.12.07
  • 심사 : 2019.04.09
  • 발행 : 2019.04.30

초록

Objective : To determine predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in burn injured patients and evaluate factors for identifying high risk group of PTSD. Methods : This study examined sixty one patients aged in the range of 19-65 years with burn injuries. All subjects completed self-assessment inventories about PTSD (The PTSD Check List for DSM-5. PCL-5), depression (Patient Health Questionnaire-9, PHQ-9), embitterment (Posttraumatic embitterment disorder self-rating scale, PTED scale) and meaning of life (Meaning in Life Questionnaire, MLQ). Stepwise multiple regression and ROC curve analysis were the tools used for analysis. Results : The results revealed higher depression, embitterment and lower presence of meaning in life predicted severe PTSD symptoms. ROC analysis indicated PTED scale and PHQ-9 were useful for discriminating high risk group of PTSD. Conclusion : The present study established that the need to consider embitterment, depression and meaning of life for alleviation and prevention of PTSD symptoms in burn patients.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : 보건복지부

참고문헌

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