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Using Learning Management Systems for Self-directed Learning of Elementary School Students

초등학생의 자기주도학습을 위한 LMS 활용방안

  • Received : 2019.04.22
  • Accepted : 2019.04.25
  • Published : 2019.04.30

Abstract

Recently, a learning management system incorporating ICT technology into learning has helped students improve self-directed learning skills. Self-directed learning using LMS promotes and stimulates learners' participation in learning, focusing on the advantages of efficient use of learning resources and the spread of communication. In this study, we study the impact of self-directed learning using the learning management system on elementary school students' motivation and academic performance. We expect learners will be able to achieve effective academic achievement by learning problems that fit their level through the algorithms of the proposed learning management system. For this study, a total of 16 classes were conducted for eight weeks using the proposed learning management system for 21 elementary school students. Research has shown significant improvement in the learning orientation and interest areas of the learners who participated in the experiment.

최근에는 ICT기술을 학습에 도입한 학습관리시스템이 학생들의 자기주도 학습능력을 향상시키는데 도움을 주고 있다. 학습관리시스템을 활용한 자기주도 학습은 학습자원의 효율적인 활용과 의사소통 확산의 장점을 중심으로 학습자의 학습참여를 촉진시키고 흥미를 유발시켜준다. 본 연구에서는 학습관리시스템을 활용한 자기주도 학습이 초등학생의 학습동기와 학업성취취도에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보았다. 학습자들은 제안한 학습관리시스템의 알고리즘을 통해 자신의 수준에 맞는 문제를 학습하므로 효과적인 학업 성취를 달성할 수 있을 것이다. 연구를 위하여 S초등학교 21명에 대한 제안한 학습관리시스템을 활용한 수업을 8주 동안 매주 2차시씩 총 16차 시를 진행하였다. 연구결과로 실험에 참여한 학습자의 학습지향성과 흥미 영역에 유의미한 향상을 보였다.

Keywords

References

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