Snoring Detection Sleep Pillow

코골이 감지 수면베개

  • Tran, Minh (Department of Electronic Engineering, Keimyung University) ;
  • Ahn, Dohyun (Department of Biomedical Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Jaehee (Department of Electronic Engineering, Keimyung University)
  • 쩐밍 (계명대학교 전자공학과) ;
  • 안도현 (경북대학교 의공학과) ;
  • 박재희 (계명대학교 전자공학과)
  • Received : 2019.06.02
  • Accepted : 2019.06.26
  • Published : 2019.06.30

Abstract

People sleep about one-third of their lives and their sleep time varies according to age. Adult usually sleep 8 hours a day. However, that dose not guarantee good sleep. The cause of this is due to sleep disorders like snoring and sleep apnea. In this paper, the smart pillow for detecting snoring among sleep disorders is investigated. This pillow consists of two microphones located on the left and right side of the pillow. For simple detecting, the snoring signal was converted into the pulse using a peak detection circuit. The decision of the snoring occurrence was by pulse duration. The accuracy of the snoring detection was about 97%. The research results show that the smart pillow can be use to detect the snoring during sleeping.

사람들은 일생동안 1/3을 잠을 자며 그들의 잠자는 시간은 나이에 따라 변하게 된다. 일반적으로 어른들은 하루에 8시간의 잠을 잔다. 그러나 항상 좋은 잠자리를 기대할 수는 없다. 실제로 50대 이상의 많은 사람들은 수면 문제를 가지고 있다. 이는 코골이, 수면 무호흡과 같은 수면 장애요소들 때문에 발생하는 것이다. 이 논문에서는 수면 장애요소 중 하나인 코골이를 검출하는 스마트 베개에 대해서 조사하였다. 스마트 베개는 베개의 오른쪽과 왼쪽 부분에 위치한 두 개의 마이크로폰으로 구성되어져 있다. 쉽게 코골이는 검출하기 위하여 피크 검출회로를 사용하여 코골이 신호를 펄스신호로 변형시켰으며, 펄스폭을 사용하여 코골이 이벤트 발생을 판단하였다. 측정된 코골이 검출 정확도는 약 98.6%이었다. 본 연구에서 얻은 연구 결과들이 스마트 베개가 수면 중 코골이를 검출할 수 있음을 보여 주었다.

Keywords

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