References
- Schunke M, Schulte E, Schumacher U, Voll M, Wesker K. PROMETHEUS: Atlas of anatomy general anatomy and musculoskeletal system, 3rd ed. Seoul (Korea): Seoul Med-Media: 2014. 246 p. [in Korean].
- Sarwark JF. Essentials of musculoskeletal care, 4th ed. Seoul (Korea): Panmun Education: 2013. 38 p. [in Korean].
- Howard L, Berdusco R, Momoli F, Pollock J, Liew A, Papp S et al. Open reduction internal fixation vs non-operative management in proximal humerus fractures: a prospective, randomized controlled trial protocol. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2018;19:299-308. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-018-2223-3
- Launonen AP, Lepola V, Saranko A, Flinkkila T, Laitinen M, Mattila VM. Epidemiology of proximal humerus fractures. Arch Osteoporos 2015;10:2-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11657-015-0209-4
- Hyun HS, Ahn JH, and Shin SJ. Conservative Treatment of Proximal Humeral Fracture. J Korean Fract Soc 2018;31:29-35. [in Korean]. https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2018.31.1.29
- Schumaier A, Grawe B. Proximal humerus fractures: Evaluation and management in the elderly patient. Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil 2018;9:1-11.
- Lee JE, Lee JM, Oh MS. A case study of radial nerve injury associated with humerus shaft fracture. J Haehwa Med 2014;23:157-166. [in Korean].
- Han TR, Bang MS, Chung SG. Rehabilitation Medicine. 5th ed. Seoul (Korea): Koonja Publishing: 2014. p.1201-1203. [in Korean].
- The Society of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation. Korea Rehabilitation Medicine. 4th ed. Seoul (Korea): Koonja Publishing; 2015. 100 p. [in Korean].
- Breckenridge JD, McAuley JH. Shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI). J Physiother 2011;57:197. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1836-9553(11)70045-5
- Choi IY, Kim SJ, Kang TH, Lee BH, Lee JH, Lee, JY et al. Anti-inflammatory effect of Samultang in human mast cell line HMC-1. Orient Pharm Exp Med 2006;3:237-244. [in Korean]
- Neer CS. Displaced proximal humeral fractures. Orthop Trauma Dir 2007;5:25-29. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-980100
- Rath E, Alkrinawi N, Levy O, Debbi R, Amar E, Atoun E. Minimally displaced fractures of the greater tuberosity: outcome of non-operative treatment. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2013;23:e8-e11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2013.04.012
- Hodgson S. Proximal humerus fracture rehabilitation. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2006;442:131-138. https://doi.org/10.1097/00003086-200601000-00022
- Gallinet D, Clappaz P, Garbuio P, Tropet Y, Obert L. Three or four parts complex proximal humerus fractures: hemiarthroplasty versus reverse prosthesis: a comparative study of 40 cases. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 2009;95:48-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otsr.2008.09.002